Poikilocytes Flashcards

1
Q

Seen in Megaloblastic anemia

A

Macrocytes

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2
Q

Seen in Hereditary spherocytosis and hemolytic anemia

increased osmotic fragility and MCHC
DAT (-)

A

Spherocyte

Bronze cell

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3
Q

Associated wth spherocytocis

cel with triconcave shape with two central pallors

A

Knizocyte/pinch cell

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4
Q

Hgb concentrated at two ends

principal defect is decrease in skeletal membrain protein band 4.1

A

Elliptocyte
ovalocyte
pencil/cigar cell
oat cell

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5
Q

seen in uremia/anemia of renal insuff

pyruvate kinase defi

acute blood loss, cancer of the stomach

A

echinocyte
crenated cell
burr cell

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6
Q

Seen in neuroacanthocytosis

abetalipoproteinemia, congenital acanthocytosis, mcleod syndrom

A

Acanthocyte
thorn cell
spur cell

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7
Q

Have no central , cannot be induced to regain normal shape

A

Acanthocytes

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8
Q

Mouth or slit like area

seen in Rh null disease

increased permeability to sodium, low potassium

A

Stomatocyte

mouth cell/cup/mushroom cap

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9
Q

Seen in thalassemia, hemoglobinopathies

decreased Osmotic fragility

A

Codocyte/ target cell/mexican hat

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10
Q
seen in MAHA
severe burns
TTP
Uremia
DIC
A

Schistocyte/schizocyte/keratocyte/bite cell

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11
Q

Teardrop/pear shaped

Seen in myelofibrosis, hyperslenism

A

Dacrocyte

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12
Q

Seen in severe burns, hereditary microspherocytosis, pyropoikilocytosis

A

Microspherocytes
Pyropoikilocytes
Microspherules

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13
Q

pale pink, red cell ghost

seen in malaria

A

Semilunar body
hall moon cell
crescent cell

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14
Q

Seen in sickle cell dse/anemia

Holly lead shape

A

drepanocyte/sickle cell

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15
Q

Bar of gold/ clam shell

hexagonal crystal

A

Hb CC dse/crystal

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16
Q

Fingerlike/quartz like

A

Hb SC dse/crystal

17
Q

RBC w/membrane folded over

seen in Hb C, SC

A

Biscuit cell, folded cell