Poetry Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Fixed number of stressed syllables but not a fixed total of syllables

A

Accentual Meter

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1
Q

Rhythmic pattern created in a line of verse

A

Meter

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2
Q

Fixed number of total syllables not fixed stressed syllables

A

Syllabic Meter

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3
Q

Both sets of syllables are fixed

A

Accentual-Syllabic Meter

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4
Q

Duration of sounds determines meter

A

Quantitative Meter

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5
Q

Stressed syllable followed by unstressed syllable

A

Trochee

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6
Q

Unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

A

Iamb

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7
Q

Stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables

A

Dactyl

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8
Q

Unstressed syllable followed by two stressed syllables

A

Analyst

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9
Q

Two stressed successive syllables

A

Sponge

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10
Q

Two lightly stressed syllables

A

Pyrrhic

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11
Q

Five feet

Stressed then unstressed

A

Iambic Pentameter

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12
Q

Unrhymed Iambic Pentameter

A

Blank verse

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13
Q

Alternating tetra meter and trimeter

Iambic and rhyming

A

Ballad

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14
Q

Does not conform to fixed meter or rhyme scheme

A

Free Verse

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15
Q

Rhyme at the end of a line of verse

A

End rhyme

16
Q

Rhyme between two or more words

“And all is seared with trade; bleared, smeared with toil” “God’s Grandeur” Gerard Manley Hopkins

A

Internal rhyme

17
Q

Rhyme consisting of a single stressed syllable

A

Masculine rhyme

18
Q

Consisting of a stressed and unstressed syllable

A

Femine Rhyme

19
Q

Exact Match of sounds

A

Perfect Rhyme

20
Q

Imperfect rhyme

A

Slant rhyme

21
Q

Two successive rhymed lines

A

Couplet

22
Q

Four line stanza

A

Quatrain

23
Q

Grouping of three lines

A

Tercet

24
Q

System of interlocked tercets

A

Terra Rina

25
Q

A break at the end of a line

A

End-stopped

26
Q

A sentence or clause runs to the next line without a break

A

Encampment

27
Q
Japanese poetry
Three lines
Five syllables
Seven syllables
Five syllables
A

Haiku

28
Q
Five lines
A-three lines
A- three lines
B- two lines
B-two lines
A-three lines
A

Limerick

29
Q

Eight lines of iambic pentameter

Abababacc

A

Ottawa Rima

30
Q

Six sets of six lines

A

Setsia

31
Q

Octave and sestet
Abba abba cde cde
Abba cddc cdc cdc

A

Petrarchan Sonnet

32
Q
Three quatrains and a final couplet
Abba 
Cd do
Efef
Gg
A

Shakespearean Sonnet

33
Q

Abab
Bcbc
Cdcd
Ee

A

Spenserian Sonnet

34
Q

19-line poem
Five tercets and a final quatrain
All carry one of two rhymes
Two refrais forming the ends of the tercets and two last lines in the quatrain

A

Villanelle