Poetry Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Enjambment?

A

Line breaks used in poetry.

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2
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

Comparison without using like or as.

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3
Q

What is a simile?

A

Comparison using like or as.

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4
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Repetition of the same vowel or consonant sounds at the start of words.

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5
Q

What is personification?

A

giving non-human things human-like characteristics.

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6
Q

What is a verse?

A

Writing, often in poetry, that doesn’t follow the rules of written expression.

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7
Q

What is Hyperbole?

A

An extreme exaggeration.

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8
Q

What is Onomatopoeia?

A

The word imitates the sound.

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9
Q

What is Imagery.

A

Uses the five senses to paint a picture in the reader’s mind.

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10
Q

What is symbolism?

A

When something represents something else.

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11
Q

What is an Oxymoron?

A

Words or phrases that combine opposite ideas.

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12
Q

What is paradox?

A

An apparently contradictory statement with one element of truth to it.

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13
Q

What is Allusion?

A

An indirect reference to something well known in the outside world.

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14
Q

What is a refrain?

A

A line or set of lines repeated throughout a poem.

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15
Q

What is a pun?

A

Play on words.

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16
Q

What is Iambic Pentameter?

A

Five pairs of rising and falling syllables.

17
Q

what is a stanza?

A

A group of lines in a poem or song.

18
Q

What is a synecdoche?

A

When a part represents a whole.

19
Q

What is assonance?

A

Close repetition of middle vowel sounds between different consonant sounds.

20
Q

What is Consonance?

A

Close repetition of identical sounds (consonants) before and after differing vowel sounds.

21
Q

What is an analogy?

A

Comparison with relationships.

22
Q

What is Metonymy?

A

Renaming through association, not similarity.

23
Q

What is an understatement?

A

Downplay on a statement.