Poetry Test 2014-10-21 Flashcards
Three major types of literature
Poetry, prose, drama
Figurative language
Writing or speech that is not meant to be taken literally. Common figures of speech include metaphor, personification, and simile
Speaker
Imaginary voice a poet uses when writing a poem; character who tells the poem
Mood
Deals with that which the writer is trying to make you feel
Metaphor
Comparison of two things without using the key words “like” or “as”
Simile
Figure of speech that uses “like” or “as” to make a direct comparison between two unlike ideas.
Haiku
Three-line Japanese verse form, the first and third lines of a haiku each have five syllables, the second line has seven syllables
Personification
Figurative language where a non-human subject is given human characteristics
Onomatopoeia
Use of words that imitate sounds, for example crash, buzz, screech, hiss, neigh, jingle, and cluck
Denotation
Dictionary meaning of a word
Connotation
Images, feelings, and ideas associated with a word
Images/ Imagery
Words or phrases that appeal to one or more of the five senses to describe how their subjects look, sound, feel, taste, and smell
Stanza
Group of lines of poetry that are usually similar in length and pattern and are separated by spaces; like paragraph of poetry—it states and develops a single main idea
Tone
Writer’s attitude toward a subject
Alliteration
Repetition of initial consonants sounds