Poetry Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

What is antithesis

A

Words and phrases with opposite meanings are balanced against each other

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2
Q

What is apostrophe

A

Words that are spoken to a person who is absent or imaginary or to an object or abstract idea

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3
Q

What is assonance

A

Repetition of similar sounds, especially vowel sounds, usually in the middle of a word

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4
Q

What is a ballad

A

A poem that tells a story, often has a repeated refrain

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5
Q

What is blank verse

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

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6
Q

What is caesura

A

Natural pause or break in a line or poetry

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7
Q

What is consonance

A

Repetition of similar consonant sounds, especially at the ends of words

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8
Q

What is a couplet

A

A pair of lines that are the same length and usually rhyme

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9
Q

What is an epic

A

A long, serous poem that tells the story of a heroic figure

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10
Q

What is a figure of speech

A

Words or sounds are arranged In a particular way to achieve a particular effect

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11
Q

What is free verse

A

Either rhymed or unrhymed lines that have no set meter

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12
Q

What is a hyperbole

A

Deliberate exaggeration is used for emphasis

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13
Q

What is iambic pentameter

A

A type of meter in poetry,there are five iambs to a line

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14
Q

What is a metaphor

A

Two things are compared, usually by saying one thing is another

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15
Q

What is a meter

A

The arrangement of a line of poetry by the number of syllables and the rhythm of stressed syllables

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16
Q

What is a narrative

A

Telling a story

17
Q

What is an onomatopoeia

A

Words used to imitate sounds

18
Q

What is personification

A

Things or abstract ideas are given human attributes

19
Q

What is poetry

A

A type of literature that is written in meter

20
Q

What is refrain

A

The occurrence of the same or similar sounds at the end of two or more words

21
Q

What is a simile

A

Two things are compared using the words “like” or “as”

22
Q

What Is a stanza

A

A group of lines

23
Q

What is a synecdoche

A

A part is used to designate the whole or the whole is used to designate a part

24
Q

What is a verse

A

A single metrical line is of poetry, or poetry in general

25
Q

What is alliteration

A

Repetition of similar sounds at the beginning of words