Poetry Terms Flashcards

1
Q

<p>The repetition of the initial consonant sounds</p>

A

<p>alliteration

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2
Q

<p>reference to a person or event in mythology or history;used to add meaning</p>

A

<p>allusion</p>

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3
Q

<p>a speaker directly addresses an absent person or personified quality, object, or idea</p>

A

<p>apostrophe</p>

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4
Q

<p>the close repetition of vowel sounds</p>

A

<p>assonance</p>

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5
Q

<p>unrhymed lines of poetry</p>

A

<p>blank verse</p>

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6
Q

<p>a pause or break in a line of poetry </p>

A

<p>caesura</p>

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7
Q

<p>two lines of verse that rhyme</p>

A

<p>couplet</p>

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8
Q

<p>a poem in the form of the poem's topic </p>

A

<p>conrete poem</p>

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9
Q

<p>the repetition of a consonant sound two or more times in short succession </p>

A

<p>consonance</p>

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10
Q

<p>the feelings or images associated with a word</p>

A

<p>connotation</p>

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11
Q

<p>the factual meaning of the word or line without emotional coloring</p>

A

<p>denotation</p>

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12
Q

<p>an exaggeration</p>

A

<p>hyperbolie</p>

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13
Q

<p>sensory details to paint a picture in the reader's mind</p>

A

<p>imagery</p>

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14
Q

<p>a comparison of two unlike things without using like or as</p>

A

<p>metaphor</p>

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15
Q

<p>eight lines of poetry grouped together</p>

A

<p>octave</p>

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16
Q

<p>words that sound like what they describe</p>

A

<p>onomatopoeia</p>

17
Q

<p>two opposite ideas working together</p>

A

<p>oxymoron</p>

18
Q

<p>giving human qualities to inanimate objects</p>

A

<p>personification</p>

19
Q

<p>a short composition having the intention of poetry but written in paragraph form rather than verse</p>

A

<p>prose</p>

20
Q

<p>four lines of poem grouped together</p>

A

<p>quatrain</p>

21
Q

<p>a repeated word, phrase, line or group of lines at a fixed position in the poem</p>

A

<p>refrain</p>

22
Q

<p>repeating the same words or phrases</p>

A

<p>repetition </p>

23
Q

<p>anyh fixed pattern of rhymes characterizing a whole poem or its stanzas</p>

A

<p>rhyme scheme</p>

24
Q

<p>the end sounds are exactly alike</p>

A

<p>end rhyme</p>

25

the rhyme involves one syllable

masculine rhyme

26

the rhyme involves two or more syllables

feminine rhyme

27

the sound is similar to make a rhyme, does not need to be exact

approximate rhyme

28

rhyming words within a line

internal rhyme

29

a particular pattern of stress in a poem or kind of poetry

rhythm

30

six lines of poetry grouped together

sestet

31

comparing two unlike things using like or as

simile

32

a poem of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

sonnet

33

a division of a poem, a grouping of lines

staqnza

34

an object that is used to represent something else

symbol

35

the central idea or message

theme

36

the attitude or feeling of the speaker

tone

37

saying less than one means

understatement