Poetry Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Metaphor

A

expression that describes person or object by referring to something considered to have similar characteristics to that person or object

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2
Q

Anaphora

A

the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive sentences

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3
Q

Enjambment

A

continuing of a sentence from one line of poem into start of next line

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4
Q

Caesura

A

pause in line of poetry, especially near middle of line

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5
Q

Alliteration

A

use of same sounds at beginning of several words that are close together

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6
Q

Imagery

A

use of words or pictures to describe ideas or situations

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7
Q

Stanza

A

Group of lines of poetry forming a unit

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8
Q

Simile

A

expression comparing one thing with another, always including words “as” or “like”

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9
Q

Apostrophe

A

A figure of speech in which a character or speaker addresses someone who is not there

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10
Q

Monologue

A

Theatrical term for a long speech from a character

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11
Q

Villanelle

A

five three-line stanzas and a final quatrain, with the first and third lines of the first stanza repeating alternately in the following stanzas

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12
Q

Sibilance

A

Hissing sound created by group of words through repetition of ‘s’ sounds

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13
Q

Litotes

A

The deliberate understatement for effect

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14
Q

Ambiguity

A

When lines can have multiple possible meanings or interpretations

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15
Q

Ballad

A

Poem that tells a story and has a musical quality

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16
Q

Ode

A

poem expressing writer’s thoughts and feelings about a particular person or subject

17
Q

Sonnet

A

poem that has 14 lines and a particular pattern of rhyme

18
Q

Oxymoron

A

two words or phrases used together that seem to have opposite meanings

19
Q

Assonance

A

similarity in sound between two syllables close together created by same vowels but different consonants or vice versa

20
Q

Rhyming couplet

A

two rhyming lines of poetry next to each other that have same length and rhythm

21
Q

Rhythm

A

Beat and pace of a poem

22
Q

Refrain

A

A phrase or line repeated at intervals especially at the end of the stanza

23
Q

Plosion

A

The sound of an abrupt break or closure

24
Q
A