poetry techniques Flashcards
simile
Comparing something using ‘like’ or ‘as’
alliteration
the repetition of a constant sound.
assonance
Repetition of identical vowel sounds in order to achieve a particular effect. Long vowel sounds can slow down a line, making it sound sad and weary
hyperbol
exaggeration to cause an effect
imagery
language that appeals to the sences
metaphor
comparing something as though it is something else
onomatopoeia
a word that sounds like its sound
personification
a non-human object is given a human quality
pun
a play on words
repetition
repeating a sound,word or phrase for effect
rhyme
The use of words with matching sounds, usually at the end of each line
rhythm
the syllables in each line or phrase
voice
the speaker in the poem