Poetry Technical Terms Flashcards

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0
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of the same consonant sound in successive words

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1
Q

Allusion

A

An indirect reference to any person, place or thing

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2
Q

Anastrophe

A

The inversion of the proper word order for rhetorical effect

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3
Q

Apostrophe

A

A way of addressing someone or something invisible or not ordinarily spoken to

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4
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of a vowel sound

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5
Q

Caesura

A

A break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry

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6
Q

Simile

A

A comparison using like or as

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7
Q

Metaphor

A

An implied or directly stated comparison using is

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8
Q

Connotation

A

Overtones or suggestions of additional meaning that is gained from all its contexts

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9
Q

Couplet

A

A two-lined stanza, usually rhymed

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10
Q

End-stopped

A

A line that ends in a full pause, usually marked by some form of punctuation​

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11
Q

Enjambment

A

The continuation of the meaning of the line beyond the end of a line of verse and into the next. It is sometimes called a Run-on line – a line that does not end in punctuation and is, therefore, read with only a slight pause before going on to the next line

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12
Q

Euphony

A

Where the sounds of the words work together with meaning pleases the mind and ear

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13
Q

Hyperbole

A

Overstatement, exaggerating

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14
Q

Imagery

A

A word or sequence of words that refers to any sensory experience: sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste (visual imagery, auditory imagery, tactile imagery)

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15
Q

Litotes

A

Understatement

16
Q

Narrative poetry

A

Poetry that tells a story

17
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

An attempt to represent a thing or action by a word that imitates the sound associated with it

18
Q

Oxymoron

A

Conjunction of two words that have conflicting or opposing meanings

19
Q

Personification

A

Where an animal or inanimate object is given human characteristics

20
Q

Pun

A

A play on words

21
Q

Rhyming scheme

A

The order in which rhyming words recur

22
Q

Rhythm or meter

A

The reoccurrence in stresses and pauses in a poem

23
Q

Sonnet

A

A fourteen line poem using iambic pentameter

24
Q

Synecdoche

A

When part of an obeject is used to represent the whole of the object