poetry renaissance context Flashcards

1
Q

What genre is The Passionate Shepard To His Love?

A

Pastoral

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2
Q

What was Marlowe tried for?

A

Blasphemy

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3
Q

What political turmoil was going on during Marlowe’s lifetime?

A

Queen Elizabeth vs Spanish Armada

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4
Q

What was Marlowe’s sexuality?

A

Openly homoerotic

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5
Q

What was Marlowe’s suspected job?

A

Spy

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6
Q

How was Marlowe’s behaviour categorised?

A

Violent and disruptive

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7
Q

Who were the speaker and subject of Sonnet 73?

A

Ageing male poet and a fair young man

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8
Q

What were concerns about Elizabeth during Shakespeare’s life?

A

She was ageing without an heir

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9
Q

What does Sonnet 73 explore in relation to Queen Elizabeth?

A

The present rather than Heaven or Hell

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10
Q

What type of poem is Sonnet 130?

A

Blazon

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11
Q

What was funny at the time of Sonnet 130?

A

To poke fun at holes in tradition

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12
Q

How old were Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway when they married?

A

18 and 26

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13
Q

What was Thomas Campion classed as and why?

A

True Renaissance Man (courtier, poet, physician, musician)

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14
Q

What were Campion’s poems usually set to?

A

Music

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15
Q

What was Campion’s role in King James 1 court?

A

Composing masques

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16
Q

Who was the image of ideal Renaissance beauty?

A

Queen Elizabeth (white skin, red lips, red hair)

17
Q

What was there male anxiety about during Campion’s life?

A

Female desires, they were considered lustful and faithless

18
Q

What did market traders yell when fruit was ready to be sold during Campion’s life?

A

Cherry Ripe

19
Q

What was Campion’s violent lexis reflective of?

A

Queen Elizabeth’s ungendering

20
Q

What does John Donne use the Flea as?

A

A conceit for sex

21
Q

What do the speaker, the mistress and the flea represent in the Flea?

A

The Holy Trinity

22
Q

What were poets competing about during Donne’s era?

A

Who could write the most elaborate/beautiful expressions

23
Q

What type of poet was John Donne and what did this mean?

A

Metaphysical - highly witty and self-conscious

24
Q

What did Donne argue was unimportant when at the time it was a source of anxiety?

25
Who did Donne secretly marry and what was the aftermath?
Ann Moor Was imprisoned
26
What was George Herbert's job?
Humble, country priest
27
What was Herbert born as?
A nobleman and a scholar
28
What type of poet was Herbert?
Metaphysical
29
How did metaphysical poets often explore their relationship with God?
Like love poems
30
What did Herbert witness happening in Britain?
Moving from the golden age into unsettled era of change
31
Who was Anne Bradstreet?
a Puritan = radical Protestant sector persecuted in England
32
What was Bradstreet the first to do?
First woman in colonial America to write/publish a book of poems
33
How did Bradstreet contrast other religious poets?
Described love as pure and redemptive while others say it is sinful or unholy
34
How does Bradstreet contrast a typical Petrarchan?
Talks about marriage meaning they're already committed Husband doesn't respond
35
What was religious life like for Bradstreet?
Controlled by males Women were exiled if they challenged
36
How did Bradstreet come across in her works and why?
Humble to avoid being seen as an overly ambitious female writer
37
What allusion does Bradstreet include?
Song of Solomon ~ "many waters cannot quench"