poetry quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

allegory

A

a story with a double-meaning so it can be read/understood/interpreted at two or more levels

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2
Q

alliteration

A

the repetition of the same letter at the beginning of words

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3
Q

allusion

A

an indirect reference to another work of literature or art, person, or event intended to give depth

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4
Q

anaphora

A

the repetition of a word or phrase in successive clauses or phrases

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5
Q

assonance

A

the repetition of similar or identical vowel sounds, usually close together, to achieve a particular effect

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6
Q

caesura

A

when there is a pause within the line ( a breath), a change of gear (often by punctuation)

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7
Q

consonance

A

the repetition of similar or identical consonants before and after different vowels

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8
Q

end-stopping

A

when each line contains a single thought that finishes with the line (generally, with punctuation)

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9
Q

enjambment

A

when a line of poetry runs on (generally, without punctuation)

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10
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggeration for emphasis

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11
Q

metaphor

A

a comparison without like or as

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12
Q

meter

A

the heartbeat of a poem

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13
Q

metonymy

A

the name of an attribute or thing is used for the thing itself

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14
Q

paradox

A

a statement that is contradictory or illogical, but ultimately expresses a truth

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15
Q

pentameter

A

five poetic feet in a line of poetry

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16
Q

personification

A

giving something human quality

17
Q

onomatopoeia

A

the use of words to imitate sound

18
Q

oxymoron

A

opposite or contradictory terms used together for emphasis (ex: she’s pretty ugly)

19
Q

reversal/substitution

A

the accent within a poetic foot (via the words being used) being altered so that the foot changes from, ex: iamb into a pyrrhus

20
Q

similie

A

a comparison with like or as

21
Q

synecdoche

A

the name of a part of a thing that stands for the whole

22
Q

tetrameter

A

four poetic feet in a line of poetry

23
Q

trimeter

A

three poetic feet in a line of poetry

24
Q

weak ending

A

when a line of poetry concludes with an extra, hanging syllable