Poetry Quiz Flashcards
Apostrophe
Addressing an inanimate object or absent person.
(Talking as if they can hear you)
ex: Dear Santa
Allusion
A Reference to something : Familiar
Historical
Mythological
Biblical
Literary
Cliche
An over-used word or phrase
ex. Holy Cow
**Connotation
All of the hidden meaning
ex. Red means love or anger
**Denotation
The literal meaning
ex. The colour Red
Diction
Word Choice
Irony
Something unexpected
Verbal Irony
What a character says isn’t what they mean
ex. Dracula “I hope you have a wonderful time in my castle.”
Dramatic Irony
When the audience knows something, but the character does not
ex: We know that Dracula’s visitor is doomed
Situational Irony
A twist ending
ex. The visitor turns out to be a vampire slayer
Euphemism
Using gentler words to express something unpleasant
ex: The dog was put to sleep
Hyperbole
Exaggeration
ex: This weighs a ton
Visual Imagery
Appeals to Sight
ex: The sun shone brightly
Auditory Imagery
Appeals to Hearing
ex: The booming thunder
Tactile
Appeals to Touch
ex: The ruff sandpaper
Olfactory
Appeals to Smell
ex: The smokey waft of leather
Gustatory
Appeals to Taste
ex: The bitterness of day old coffee
Thermal
Sense of Temperature
ex: The crisp frozen air
Kinistheic
Sense of movement
e: The branches waved in the breeze
Metaphor
Comparison without using ‘like’ or ‘as’
ex: Her anger was a tidal wave
Extended Metephor
A Metephor that continues throughout the poem
Mood
How the reader is supposed to feel
Oxymoron
Two words that contradict each other
ex: Pretty Ugly, Blinding Sight
Paradox
A contradictory statement that is true
ex: We fight for peace
Personification
Giving human characteristics to an inanimate object
ex: The tree’s arms waved in the breeze
Simile
Comparing two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’
ex: I’m as hungry as a horse
Symbolism
A word that symbolizes something else
ex: Dove = Peace, love Heart = health, love
Tone
How the author feels
Alliteration
Repetition of constant sounds
Ex: Dining doves drift down to dine
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds
ex: PIe In the skY