Poetry Notes Flashcards
Line breaks
Places where line of poetry ends; used to emphasize words and control flow of poem
Prose
Ordinary form of a written language; writing that’s not poetry, drama or song; one of two genres: fiction/nonfiction
Simile
Figure of speech using like or as and is used to make a comparison between two unlike subjects
Metaphor
A figure of speech using a direct comparison; one thing is spoken as its something else; doesn’t use like or as
Personification
When a nonhuman subject is given human characteristics
Alliteration
Repetition of initial consonant sounds; used for emphasis, imitation, or musical sound
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds followed by different consonants in two or more stressed symbols
Onomatopoeia
Use of words that imitate sounds
Repetition/refrain
Use of an element more than once & the repeated line or group of lines in a poem or song
Rhyme
Repetition of sounds at the end of words
Tone
The writer’s attitude towards his audience or subject
Mood
The feeling created in the reader by a literary work or passage; suggested by disruptive details
Apostrophe
Figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses an absent person of personified quality, object, or idea
Irony
Involves differences between appearance and reality, expectation and result, or meaning and intention; could be used to express the opposite of what you said
Sonnet
14 line poem, usually written in rhymed limbic pentameter