Poetry literary terms Flashcards
Blank Verse
Unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter
Iambic Pentameter
Lines of prose or poetry that follow an unstressed/stressed rhythm that consists of 10 syllables total
Prose
Ordinary speech or writing, without metrical rhythm or structure.
Pun
A play on words, using two meanings of the same word, or two words that sound similarly
Soliloquy
A dramatic element in which a character reveals his/her thoughts or thinking he/she is alone; the dramatic art of talking to oneself.
Paradox
A statement that seems absurd but makes sense after consideration.
Example: Sun-showers, she laughed till she cried; freezer burn.
Dramatic Irony
The contrast between what a character knows and what the audience knows-usually the audience has more knowledge-and which can result in a tragic or comic effect.
Monologue
A long speech made by one character
Allusion
In literature, a usually indirect reference to another person, place, or work of literature.
Metaphor
Comparison without using like or as
Caesura
Pause made in between a sentence or line with a comma, dash or any type of indentation to create the sense of a pause.
Oxymoron
a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction (e.g. faith unfaithful kept him falsely true ).
Couplet
two lines of verse, usually in the same meter and joined by rhyme, that form a unit.
Heroic Couplet
a rhyming couplet, or pair of lines with end rhymes in iambic pentameter
Aside
a short comment, often seen as a fourth wall break, delivered while other characters are onstage