Poetry - Elizabeth Bishop - Feature Of Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

In which of her poems does she come to a realization

A

The fish - “like medals with their ribbons” - almost like a hero
Questions of travel - “Yes, a pity not to have pondered, blurr’dly and inconclusively” - answers the question she asked in stanza 2
Filling station - “Somebody embroidered the doily. Somebody waters the plant, or oils it, maybe. Somebody arranges the rows of cans so that they softly say: ESSO-SO-SO-SO…Somebody loves us all.” - realizing somebody is doing their best to keep the place looking nice (mother figure)

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2
Q

Which of her poems deals with a theme of childhood

A

Sestina

First death in Nova Scotia

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3
Q

Which of her poems deal with observing something from a distance (outside)

A

Filling station - “father wears a dirty, oil-soaked monkey suit…and several quick and saucy and greasy sons assist him”

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4
Q

Which of her poems deal with a theme of death or loss

A

Sestina - “puts in a man with buttons like tears” - she’s aware of the sadness but doesn’t quite understand it
First death in Nova Scotia - “in the cold, cold parlor my mother laid out Arthur” - wake after the death of her cousin Arthur (frank)

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5
Q

Describe the structure of her poems

A

Sestina - six stanzas (sestet), 6 lines long, 6 words repeated, word that ends the last line of a stanza is at the end of the first line in the next
The prodigal - 2 sonnets, first is Shakespearean (14 lines, 3 quatrains, rhyming couplet), second is Petrarchan (octet, quatrain, couplet)
First death in Nova Scotia - 5 stanzas, ten lines each
The fish - beginning, middle and end (narrative writing)
Questions of travel - four irregular stanzas, 2nd and 3rd are longer, last two are italicized that rhyme
Filling station - beginning, middle and end (narrative writing)

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6
Q

Which of her poems uses pathetic fallacy

A

Sestina - “September rain falls on the house”

First death in Nova Scotia - “in the cold, cold parlor my mother laid out Arthur”

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7
Q

Which of her poems deals with the theme of family

A

Sestina - “in the failing light, the old grandmother sits in the kitchen with the child” - refers to bishop and her maternal grandmother in the aftermath of her mother leaving
First death in Nova Scotia - “my mother”, “Arthur”, “uncle Arthur” - use of relatives names
Filling station - “father wears a dirty, oil-soaked, monkey suit…and several quick and saucy and greasy sons assist him”, “somebody loves us all” - observing a family, no maternal figure present, last line refers to the poet as well, she is ready to accept that her mother still loved her

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8
Q

Which of her poems deals with confusion

A

Sestina - “then the child puts in a man with buttons like tears and shows it proudly to the grandmother. “, “ … and the child draws another inscrutable house.” - suggests she’s aware of the sadness but not aware of the extent of it
First death in Nova Scotia - “Arthur was very small. He was all white, like a doll that hadn’t been painted yet.” - the word yet suggests that she doesn’t understand the finality of Arthur’s death
Questions of travel - “Should we have stayed at home and thought of here”, “ no. Should we have stayed at home, wherever that may be?” - suggests she confused why people travel, also unsure about where home for her is
Filling station - “why the extraneous plant? Why the taboret? Why, oh why, the doily?” - confused about why there seems to be effort put in to making a dirty filling station a home

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9
Q

Which of her poems include questions

A

Filling station - “why the extraneous plant? Why the taboret? Why, oh why, the doily?” - confused as to why the house is trying to look like a home
Questions of travel - “should we have stayed at home?”, “is it right to be watching strangers in a play in the strangest of theatres?” - confused as to why people travel
First death in Nova Scotia - “but how could Arthur go and the roads deep in snow?” - shows her confusion because she imagined a nice fairytale ending but she knows that it’s probably not going to happen

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10
Q

Which of her poems deals with personal topics

A

Sestina - loss of her mother
First death in Nova Scotia - loss her cousin
The prodigal - her battle with alcoholism
Filling station - absence of her mother
The fish - personal experience of when she caught a fish
Questions of travel - her opinion on travel, her own feeling about the presence of home

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11
Q

Which of her poems include descriptive language

A

Filling station - “father wears a dirty, oil-soaked monkey suit…and several quick and saucy and greasy sons assist him”
First death in Nova Scotia - “Arthur was very small. He was all white, like a doll that hadn’t been painted yet.”
Sestina - “little moons fall down like stars”
The prodigal - “the brown enormous odor he lived by was too close for him to judge”
The fish - “his brown skin hung in strips like ancient wallpaper.”

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12
Q

Which of her poems uses colours to get the point across

A

First death in Nova Scotia - “he kept his own counsel on his white, frozen lake”, “he was all white, like a doll that hadn’t been painted yet”, “jack frost had dropped the brush and left him white forever” (white symbolizes purity and innocence) + “his eyes were red glass much to be desired”, “the red-eyed loon eyed it again”, “a few red strokes”, “the gracious royal couples were warm in red and ermine” (red symbolized death (blood) and anger)
The prodigal - “the brown enormous odor he lived by was too close for him to judge”, “but evenings”, “at dark”, “bats” (dark colours = pessimism) + “glazed the barnyard mud with red”, “the lantern”, “the sunrise glazed the barnyard mud”, aureole” (light colours = hope)

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13
Q

Which of her poems uses contrasts (simile, metaphor)

A

The fish -
First death in Nova Scotia
Filling station
The prodigal

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14
Q

Which of her poems show that e.b. struggles with a sense of home

A
Sestina 
Questions of travel
Filling station
The prodigal 
First death in Nova Scotia
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15
Q

What poems begin with a statement

A

The fish - “I caught a tremendous fish”
Questions of travel - “there are too many waterfalls here”
Filling station - “Oh, but it is dirty!”

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16
Q

Which of her poems deal with simplistic language

A

The fish - “he didn’t fight.”, “he hadn’t fought at all”
Questions of travel - “the crowded streams hurry too rapidly down to the sea”
Sestina - “then the child puts in a man with buttons like tears”, “little moons fall down like tears”
First death in Nova Scotia - “in the cold, cold parlor my mother laid out Arthur”
Filling station - “oh, but it is dirty! - this little filling station”

16
Q

In which of her poems does she use similes

A

Sestina - “but the child is watching the teakettle’s small hard tears dance like mad on the hot black stove”, “bird-like the almanac hovers half open above the child”, “puts in a man with buttons like tears”
Questions of travel - “and never to have had to listen to rain so much like politicians’ speeches” - comparing the torrential rain to politicians speeches
The prodigal - “safe and companionable as in the ark” - comparing the animals to those in Noah’s ark, because they are in sets of two, emphasises that the prodigal is alone
The fish - “I thought of the coarse white flesh packed in like feathers” - comparing the inside of the fish to feathers

17
Q

What poetic techniques does she use

A
Alliteration
Sibilance 
Repetition 
Assonance
Metaphors 
Simile
Rhyme 
Onomatopoeia 
Pathetic fallacy 
Personification
18
Q

Which poems use alliteration

A

Filling station - “they lie upon a big dim doily draping a taboret”
The prodigal - “with pitchforks, faint forked lightenings”
The fish - “held him beside the boat”

19
Q

Which poems use sibilance

A

The fish - “his brown skin hung in strips like ancient wallpaper”
Filling station - “father wears a dirty, oil-soaked monkey suit…and several quick and saucy and greasy sons assist him”

20
Q

What poems uses assonance

A

L

21
Q

Which poems uses personification

A

K

22
Q

Which poems uses metaphors

A

First death in Nova Scotia - “Arthur’s coffin was a little frosted cake”