Poetry Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Alliteration inside words, often vowels

A

Assonance

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2
Q

Consonant sounds at the end of words

A

Consonance “wet set of regrets”

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3
Q

Harsh sounds making a discordant sound

A

Cacophony

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4
Q

Repeating words to draw focus and add emphasis

A

Repetition

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5
Q

Rhythm of ‘reduce’

A

Iamb/Iambic

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6
Q

Rhythm of ‘deadline’

A

Trochee/Trochaic

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7
Q

Rhythm of ‘to the beach’

A

Anapest/Anapestic

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8
Q

Rhythm of ‘frequenty’

A

Dactly/Dactylic

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9
Q

Rhythm of ‘true blue’

A

Spondee/Spondaic

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10
Q

Something symbolic, representing larger things

A

Allegory

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11
Q

Referring to something well known

A

Allusion

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12
Q

A word or idea meaning more than one thing

A

Ambiguity/Ambiguous

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13
Q

Something which is used a great amount and becomes expected and cheesy

A

Cliché

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14
Q

Closely placed ideas which are very different

A

Contrast

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15
Q

The literal definition for something without reading too deeply into it

A

Denotation/Denote

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16
Q

Where someting distasteful is said in a more acceptable way

A

Euphemism

17
Q

Deliberate use of a false or misleading statement in a way that makes the truth apparent

A

Irony

18
Q

Two words placed together with differing meanings

A

Oxymoron

19
Q

A situation or statement which contradicts itself

A

Paradox

20
Q

Describing an inanimate object with animal or human qualities

A

Personification

21
Q

A line of a poem

A

Verse

22
Q

The three popular rhyme schemes

A
  • Alternate: abab
  • Cross rhyme: abba
  • Couplets: aabb
23
Q

Stanzas of four lines

A

Quatrains

24
Q

Iambic pentameter with not consistent rhyme

A

Blank verse

25
Q

3 quatrains and a couplet

A

Sonnet

26
Q

Large poems in quatrains often telling a story

A

Ballads

27
Q

Using weather or environment to reflect the themes and contexts of the poem

A

Pathetic fallacy

28
Q

Where languages is used to evoke the senses

A

Sensory imagery

29
Q

The overlapping and blending of senses

A

Synaesthesia