Poetry Anthology P2 (35mins) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the strong family relationships relationship poems you have studied?

A
Walking away
Letters from Yorkshire
Eden rock
Follower
Mother, any distance
Before you were mine
Climbing my grandfather
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2
Q

What is walking away about?

A

The speaker(the father) is remembering about his child’s first day of school, when he first let his child go. He feels sad about it but thinks it was the best thing for him.

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3
Q

What is the context of walking away?

A

Walking away was dedicated to Cecil Lewis’s first son.

His poetry is often autobiographical .

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4
Q

What are key quotes from Walking Away?

A

“Like a satellite/wrenched from its orbit”

“Selfhood begins with the walking away/and love is proved in the letting go”

“Nature’s give and take”

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5
Q

What is follower about?

A

Follower is about a relationship between father and son, shifting in perspective from past to present
Giving the sons reaction to the passing of time and his father growing old

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6
Q

What is the context of Follower?

A

It is an autobiographical poem, that throws a light on the speakers observations as a child and the influence of the father as he worked the land with the child following

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7
Q

What are key quotes from Follower?

A

“His shoulders globed like a full sail strung”

“His eye/ Narrowed and angled at the ground/ mapping the furrow exactly”

“But today/ it is my father who keeps stumbling/ behind me, and will not go away”

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8
Q

What is Before you were mine about?

A

It is a love poem that Duffy is addressing to her mother, she is recreating how she imagines her mother’s life must have been like when she was a young woman.

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9
Q

What is the context of Before You Were Mine?

A

Duffy said the poem was written in response to an old photo of her mother with her friends.
-the title plays with the idea of possession

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10
Q

What are key quotes from Before You Were Mine?

A

“Marylin.”

“That glamorous love lasts/
where you sparkle and waltz and laugh before you were mine”

“The decade ahead of my loud possessive yell”

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11
Q

What is Mother, Any distance about?

A

On face value this is a poem about a young man whose mother is helping him decorate his house.
On a deeper level it is also about the affectionate and sometimes trying relationship of a mother and her child.

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12
Q

What is the context of Mother, any distance?

A

From the book of matches. It is to be read by the light of a single burning match.
-this focuses on the passage of time

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13
Q

What are the key quotes from Mother, any distance?

A

“Anchor. Kite.”

“Mother. Any distance greater than a single span/
requires another set of hands”

“I reach/
towards a hatch that opens on an endless sky/
to fall or fly”

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14
Q

What is Eden Rock about?

A

The speaker is imagining about his childhood memories when he was on a picnic with his family and likens this to his perception of heaven.
-the moral of the poem is that leaving your parents is hard

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15
Q

What is the context of Eden Rock?

A

Carsley’s father died when he was very young so this could be one of his very last memories with him.
His parents are dead- poem about loss

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16
Q

What are the key quotes of Eden Rock?

A

“They are waiting for me somewhere beyond Eden Rock”

“The same three plates”

“Crossing is not as hard as you might think”

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17
Q

What are the poems about loss you have studied?

A

When we two parted
Neutral Tones
The Farmer’s bride

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18
Q

What is When we two parted about?

A

The speaker recalls the day he and his lover parted (she didn’t seem to have any affection for him)
Although time has passed he still finds it hard, he thinks he will always feel hurt

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19
Q

What is the context of When we two parted?

A

Byron had an affair with Lady Frances Webster, this poem is believe to be about it

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20
Q

What are the key quotes from When we two parted?

A

“When we two parted /In silence and tears,”

“Why wert thou so dear?”

“Thy spirit deceive”

“How should I greet thee? - /With silence and tears.”

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21
Q

What is Porphyria’s lover about?

A

A man sits in his cold cottage on a stormy night, Porphyria arrives and makes the cottage warm and comfortable
He decides that she loves him and she belongs to him, he wants to preserve this so he strangles her with her hair
He opens her eyes and spends the rest of the night sitting with her dead body

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22
Q

What is the context of Porphyria’s lover?

A

Porphyria is a disease which can result in madness

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23
Q

What are the key quotes from Porphyria’s lover?

A

“She shut the cold out and the storm”

“From pride, and vainer ties dissever, /And give herself to me forever”

“I found a thing to do”

“No pain felt she; /I am quite sure she felt no pain”

“And yet God has not said a word!”

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24
Q

What is Neutral tones about?

A

The speaker remembers an unpleasant day when he and his lover stood by a pond
He describes his lovers behaviour, he believes she has fallen out of love with him
Whenever he has been hurt by love since, he remembers that day by the pond

25
Q

What is the context of neutral tones?

A

Thomas Hardy possibly wrote this poem at the end of an affair

26
Q

What are the key quotes of Neutral tones?

A

“the sun was white, as though chidden of God”

“Your eyes on me were as eyes that rove”

“The smile on your mouth was the deadest thing”

“Since then, keen lessons that love deceives,”

27
Q

What is Love’s philosophy about?

A

The speaker is trying to persuade his lover to be with him

28
Q

What is the context of Love’s philosophy?

A

Percy Shelley was a romantic poet
He left his wife for another woman
Philosophy suggests a statement of belief
In the romantic period air and water were seen as masculine elements and earth and fire were seen as feminine, Shelly mingles the two

29
Q

What are the key quotes of Love’s Philosophy?

A

“rivers”, “winds”, “Heaven”, “law divine” - natural law that things should mix and come together

“Nothing in the world is single” - lovers would be defying nature if they weren’t together

“Why not I with thine?” - rhetorical question at end of stanza, she would be defying nature if not with him (persuasive poem)

“sunlight clasps the earth” “moonbeams kiss the sea” - mixes the masculine and feminine elements

30
Q

What is Sonnet 29 about?

A

The narrator tells her lover how much she thinks about him when they are not together

  • she is worried that her thoughts may obscure what he is really like
  • she reassures him that her thoughts do not compare to the reality of him
31
Q

What is the context of Sonnet 29?

A

-Elizabeth Browning was writing to her husband Robert Browning
-it is from the collection ‘Sonnets from the Portuguese, she wanted to avoid how personal they were by originally claiming they were translations of Portuguese poems
Follows typical Victorian gender roles
Sonnets are love poems

32
Q

What are the key quotes from Sonnet 29?

A

“I think of thee!”

“my thoughts do twine and bud about thee, as wild vines, about a tree” - she is the vines, he is the strong tree, Victorian gender roles

“straggling green” - she considers herself as little importance without him

“I do not think of thee - I am too near thee!” - circular structure but modified, she would rather be with him than think of him

33
Q

What is letters from Yorkshire about?

A

A man is working in his garden and sees the first lapwings and writes to the narrator about it
The narrator reflects on their different lives (he lives in Yorkshire and works outside, she lives in the city working inside a long way away)
-the narrator wonders whether life is more fulfilling for him since he’s closer to nature

34
Q

What is the context of Letters from Yorkshire?

A
  • it is unclear in the poem if the man is a family member or friend
  • the writer lived in Yorkshire a few years before moving to London
35
Q

What are key quotes from Letters from Yorkshire?

A

“You out there, in the cold, seeing the seasons\
turning, me with my heartful of headlines” - enjambment indicated the switch from him to her

“Is your life more real because you dig and sow?” - rhetorical question

“pouring air and light into an envelope” - brings a breath of freash air to the city

“our souls tap out messages across the icy miles” - writing connects them

36
Q

What is farmer’s bride about?

A

A farmer has been married for three years, and his bride is scared of him and other men

  • he questions where their relationship went wrong (never thinks he could be responsible)
  • he finds her rejection unbearable, and struggles to resist taking her by force by the end
37
Q

What is the context of the Farmer’s Bride?

A

-men had the power to choose who they wanted to be married to, often a young virgin (women had no say or power, meant to be subservient to men)

38
Q

What are key quotes from The Farmer’s Bride?

A

“we chased her, flying like a hare” … “all in a shiver and a scare” - hunting imagery, animal

“shy as a leveret, swift as he,”…“to her wild self. But what to me?” - he feels left out

“What’s Christmas-time without there be some other in the house than we!” - rhetorical question, suggests problems, he is lonely (wants children)

“the brown, the brown of her - her eyes, her hair, her hair” - repetition loosing control

39
Q

What is Winter Swans about?

A

A couple take a walk round a lake after two days of bad weather (their relationship is troubled)
The swans seem to change the mood between the couple
the couple carry on walking now holding hands

40
Q

What is the context of Winter Swans?

A

-taken from a collection called skirrid hill, ‘skirrid’ associated with divorce and separation and the whole collection deals with the ends of relationships

41
Q

What are key quotes from Winter Swans?

A

“The clouds had given their all\
two days of rain and then a break” - pathetic fallacy

“we skirted the lake, silent and apart” - avoidance, emotional time shown by punctuation

“like boats righting in rough weather.\
‘They mate for life’ you said” - direct speech, volta

“I noticed our hands, that had, somehow, swum the distance between us” … “like a pair of wings settling after flight”

42
Q

What is Singh Song! about?

A

The narrator talking about his life working in his father’s shop

  • he has just got married and keeps sneaking upstairs to spend time with his wife
  • he neglects his shop`
43
Q

What is the context of Singh Song!?

A
  • Nagra has made a conscious effort to reflect the culture of the first generation of immigrants to Britain
  • uses transliterated spellings to reflect their language (punglish)
  • title is a pun, by using a common sikh male name as singh
  • explores the stereotypes of the time (and defies them)
44
Q

What are the key quotes from Singh Song?

A

“my bride” repetition, focus on her creates a sense of pride

“hey Singh, ver yoo bin?” … “in di worst Indian shop\
on di whole Indian road” - so distracted by his wife

“vee stare past di half-price window signs\
at di beaches ov di UK in di brightey moon” - escapiam, moon is a symbol of love

“from di stool each night I say,\
Is priceless baby - “ - couplets highlight the closeness of the couple

45
Q

What is climbing my grandfather about?

A

the narrator imagines climbing his grandfather, using a continuous metaphor of himself as a climber and his grandfather as the mountain

46
Q

What is the context of climbing my grandfather?

A

Andrew Waterhouse was an environmentalist who particularly associated with maintaining landscapes, they are often parts of his poetry but used metaphorically

47
Q

What are the key quotes for Climbing my grandfather?

A

“scramble onto his trousers, pushing into the weave, trying to get a grip” - literally and metaphorically, desires to learn more about him

“the nails are splinterred and give good purchase” - the grandfather is hardworking

“climbing has its dangers” - could find out something he didn’t want to about his grandfather

“knowing the slow pulse of his good heart” - ending the poem with the emotional sense

48
Q

What are the romantic longing love relationship poems you have studied?

A

Love’s philosophy
Porpheria’s lover
Sonnet 29
The Farmer’s bride

49
Q

What are the romantic fulfilling relationship poems you have studied?

A

Porpheria’s lover
Sonnet 29
Winter Swans
Singh Song

50
Q

What are the interdependent family relationships relationship poems you have studied?

A

Walking Away
Mother, Any Distance
Before You Were Mine

51
Q

What are the admiring family relationships relationship poems you have studied?

A

Letters from Yorkshire
Follower
Before You Were Mine
Climbing My Grandfather

52
Q

What are the rebelion family relationships relationship poems you have studied?

A

Before You Were Mine

Singh Song

53
Q

What are the distance themed relationship poems you have studied?

A
When We Two Parted
Sonnet 29
Neutral Tones
The Farmer's Bride
Walking Away
Letters from Yorkshire
Eden Rock
Mother, any distance
Winter Swans
54
Q

What are the desire and longing themed relationship poems you have studied?

A
Love's Philosophy
Porpheria's Lover
Sonnet 29
The Farmer's Bride
Letters from Yorkshire
Follower
Before you were mine
55
Q

What are the getting older relationship poems you have studied?

A
Walking Away
Follower
Mother, Any Distance
Before you were mine
Climbing my grandfather
56
Q

What are the death themed relationship poems you have studied?

A

When we two parted
Porpheria’s Lover
Neutral tones
Eden Rock

57
Q

What are the memory themed relationship poems you have studied?

A
When we two parted
Neutral tones
Walking away
Eden rock
Follower
Before You Were Mine
58
Q

What are the nature themed relationship poems you have studied?

A
Love's Philosophy 
Sonnet 29
Neutral tones
The Farmer's bride
Letters from Yorkshire
follower
winter swans
climbing my grandfather