Poetry Flashcards

1
Q

euphony

A

pleasant sounds

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2
Q

sonnet

A

14 line poem

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3
Q

personification

A

giving human like qualities to non-human things

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4
Q

quatrain

A

4 lines

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5
Q

volta

A

line 9 change

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6
Q

motif

A

repeated literary device that contributes to a theme

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7
Q

speaker

A

narrator of a poem

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8
Q

diction

A

word choice

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9
Q

/

A

stressed

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10
Q

u

A

unstressed

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11
Q

mood

A

atmosphere

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12
Q

seplet

A

7 lines

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13
Q

elegy

A

poem written to honor a death

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14
Q

octave

A

8 lines

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15
Q

couplet

A

2 lines

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16
Q

onomonopeia

A

sound words

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17
Q

tercet

A

3 lines

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18
Q

sestet

A

6 lines

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19
Q

allusion

A

reference to something well known

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20
Q

cinquain

A

5 lines

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21
Q

pentameter

A

5 feet

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22
Q

Shakespearean/English sonnet rhyme scheme

A

A B A B C D C D E F E F G G

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23
Q

ode

A

poem elevating the addressed subject

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24
Q

metaphor

A

direct comparison

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25
Q

enjambment

A

running on of a line or stanza

26
Q

hyperbole

A

overexaggeration

27
Q

cacophony

A

harsh sounds

28
Q

persona

A

speakers character

29
Q

Italian/Petrarchan sonnet rhyme scheme

A

A B B A A B B A C D E C E D

30
Q

simile

A

comparison using like or as

31
Q

tone

A

attitude

32
Q

ballad

A

simple, narrative, written in quatrains, has a refrain

33
Q

stanza

A

group of lines

34
Q

aubade

A

love poem at dawn that bids farewell to a beloved

35
Q

meter

A

pattern of beats in poetry

36
Q

masculine rhyme

A

end rhyme (1 syllable)

37
Q

symbol

A

represents something else

38
Q

iamb

A

unstressed, stressed

39
Q

theme

A

main idea

40
Q

alliteration

A

repeating consonant sound

41
Q

apostrophe

A

direct address to person/object that is not present

42
Q

feminine rhyme

A

two syllables rhyme with the first unstressed

43
Q

anapest

A

unstressed unstressed stressed

44
Q

blank verse

A

non rhyming iambic pentameter

45
Q

free verse

A

non rhyming verse

46
Q

monometer

A

1 line

47
Q

dimeter

A

2 feet

48
Q

trimeter

A

3 feet

49
Q

tetrameter

A

4 feet

50
Q

pentameter

A

5 feet

51
Q

hexameter

A

6 feet

52
Q

heptameter

A

7 feet

53
Q

octameter

A

8 feet

54
Q

nanometer

A

9 feet

55
Q

trochee

A

stressed unstressed

56
Q

dactyl

A

stressed unstressed unstressed

57
Q

spondee

A

stressed stressed

58
Q

Spenserian sonnet rhyme scheme

A

A B A B B C B C C D C D E E

59
Q

villanelle

A

6 stanzas (five tercets and 1 quatrain)

60
Q

internal rhyme

A

occur within the line

61
Q

lyric

A

highly personal and emotional, reflective in tone

62
Q

dramatic monologue

A

relates an episode in a speakers life through a conversational format