Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

Term used to describe poetic lines composed in a measured rhythmical pattern, that are often, but not necessarily, rhymed

A

Verse

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2
Q

Section of poem/ like a paragraph in prose

A

Stanza

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3
Q

2 lines; 4 lines

A

Couplet

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4
Q

Repeating words, lines, or ideas to make a point

A

Repetition

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5
Q

A line or group of lines repeated regularly or irregularly

A

Refrain

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6
Q

Unrhymed lines or iambic pentameter (10 syllables, every other syllable is stressed; the way Shakespeare writes his plays)

A

Blank verse

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7
Q

Repetition of identical or similar concluding syllables in different words, most often at the end of lines

A

Rhyme

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8
Q

When a rhythmic pattern of stresses recurs in a poem

A

Meter

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9
Q

Term used to refer to the recurrence of stressed and unstressed sounds in poetry

A

Rhythm

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10
Q

Comparing 2 things NOT using like or as

A

Metaphor

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11
Q

Comparing 2 things USING like or as

A

Simile

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12
Q

Giving non human things human characteristics

A

Personification

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13
Q

An enormous exaggeration

A

Hyperbole

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14
Q

Something small representing something larger

A

Symbol

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15
Q

Repetition of the same CONSONANT sounds in a sequence of words, usually at the beginning of a word or stressed syllable (descending dew drops)

A

Alliteration

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16
Q

A common type of bear rhyme that consists of identical consonant sounds preceded by different vowel sounds: home, same (worth, breath)

A

Consonance

17
Q

Repetition of internal vowel sounds I nearby words that do not end the Same (asleep under a tree)

A

Assonance

18
Q

Word use that paints pictures in readers’ minds

A

Imagery

19
Q

The way the setting affects the readers and characters

A

Mood

20
Q

How the AUTHOR feels about his characters and subject

A

Tone

21
Q

Reference to another literal work, person, place, or time

A

allusion

22
Q

A word or combination of words that resemble specific sounds (buzz, rattle, bang)

A

Onomatopoeia

23
Q

Term used to describe universal symbols that evoke deep and sometimes unconscious responses in a reader. Common literary archetypes include stories of quests, initiations, descents to the underworld, and ascents to heaven

A

Archetype

24
Q

The voice used by an author to tell a story or speak a poem. The speaker is often a created identity and should not automatically be equated with the author’s self

A

Speaker

25
Q

The way we usually write and speak, no rhyme or economy of words

A

Prose

26
Q

4 lines

A

Quatrain