Poetry Flashcards
The pattern of end rhyme in a poem. Rhyme scheme is illustrated with letters of the alphabet. A separate letter is used for each end rhyme.
Rhyme scheme
A group of lines that are linked together, often by a thought. This is similar to a paragraph in prose.
Stanza
A sound element of poetry, it is the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Rhythm
A repeated pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Rhythm
A repeated pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables
Meter
A pair of rhyming lines in a poem
Couplet
The deliberate use and arrangement of words to create a special effect. They include words, phrases, symbols and ideas that evoke mental images and sensory impressions.
Figurative language
A four line poem or stanza, usually united by meter and rhyme.
Quatrain
A comparison of two things that have a quality in common. The comparison is indicated by the use of words such as “like” or “as.”
Simile
A comparison of two things that have a quality in common. Unlike simile, a metaphor does not use the terms “like” or “as.” It states that one thing is something else.
Metaphor
A metaphor that is developed over several lines of writing or over the course of an entire poem.
Extended metaphor
The use of a person, place, or object to stand for something other than itself. Symbolism is used to create multiple layers of meaning in a poem.
Symbolism
The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words.
Alliteration
The repetition of a vowel sound in several words of a line or stanza, the repeated consonant sound can be preceded by different vowel sounds.
Consonance
The repetition of a vowel sound in several words of a line or stanza
Assonance