Poetry Flashcards

1
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

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2
Q

True or False: Similes compare two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is a recurring theme or idea in a poem.

A

motif

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4
Q

What is personification?

A

Attributing human characteristics to non-human entities or objects.

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5
Q

What does enjambment mean in poetry?

A

The continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break.

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6
Q

Identify the technique: ‘The wind whispered through the trees.’

A

Personification

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7
Q

What is the purpose of alliteration?

A

To create rhythm and musicality in poetry.

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8
Q

True or False: Imagery refers to descriptive language that appeals to the senses.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the effect of a rhyme scheme in poetry?

A

It creates a pattern that can enhance the musical quality and structure of the poem.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is a comparison that extends over several lines or an entire poem.

A

extended metaphor

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11
Q

What is the definition of tone in poetry?

A

The attitude or emotional quality conveyed by the poet’s choice of words.

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12
Q

Identify the technique: ‘The stars danced playfully in the night sky.’

A

Personification

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13
Q

What does ‘iambic pentameter’ refer to?

A

A metrical pattern consisting of five iambs per line, where an iamb is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.

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14
Q

True or False: A stanza is a group of lines forming a unit in a poem.

A

True

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15
Q

What is a volta in poetry?

A

A shift or change in thought or argument within a poem.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ of a poem refers to its overall meaning or message.

A

theme

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17
Q

Identify the technique: ‘The classroom was a zoo.’

A

Metaphor

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18
Q

What is the effect of using a caesura?

A

It creates a pause in a line, which can add emphasis or alter the rhythm.

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19
Q

What is the definition of a couplet?

A

Two consecutive lines of poetry that usually rhyme.

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20
Q

True or False: Assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words.

21
Q

What does ‘symbolism’ mean in poetry?

A

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is a recurring sound pattern that enhances the musical quality of a poem.

A

rhyme scheme

23
Q

Identify the technique: ‘He has a heart of stone.’

24
Q

What is the purpose of a refrain in poetry?

A

To repeat a line or phrase for emphasis and to create a sense of rhythm.

25
True or False: Consonance is the repetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of words.
True
26
What is an example of imagery?
Descriptive language that evokes sensory experiences, such as 'The sweet smell of blooming flowers.'
27
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a set of lines that forms a distinct section of a poem.
stanza
28
Identify the technique: 'Time is a thief.'
Metaphor
29
What is the effect of using hyperbole?
To exaggerate for emphasis or effect.
30
What does 'tone' refer to in poetry?
The emotional quality or attitude of the speaker toward the subject.
31
True or False: A narrative poem tells a story.
True
32
What is the definition of a sonnet?
A 14-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme and meter, often exploring themes of love.
33
Fill in the blank: An _____ is a comparison using 'like' or 'as'.
simile
34
What is the purpose of using diction in poetry?
To convey specific meanings and evoke emotions through word choice.
35
Identify the technique: 'The leaves danced in the wind.'
Personification
36
What is an ode?
A lyrical poem that praises or glorifies a person, place, thing, or idea.
37
True or False: Free verse poetry does not follow a specific meter or rhyme scheme.
True
38
What is the effect of using irony in poetry?
To create a contrast between expectation and reality, often highlighting a deeper meaning.
39
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the speaker's attitude toward the subject in a poem.
tone
40
Identify the technique: 'It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.'
Antithesis
41
What is a ballad?
A poem that tells a story, often in a musical form and typically dealing with themes of love or tragedy.
42
True or False: An allegory is a narrative that conveys a hidden meaning, often moral or political.
True
43
What does 'meter' refer to in poetry?
The rhythmic structure of lines in a poem, determined by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables.
44
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the main idea or underlying meaning of a poem.
theme
45
Identify the technique: 'He was a lion in battle.'
Metaphor
46
What is a lyric poem?
A short poem expressing personal feelings and thoughts, often in musical form.
47
True or False: A quatrain is a stanza of four lines.
True
48
What is the purpose of using symbolism in poetry?
To represent larger concepts or ideas through specific objects or images.