Poetry Flashcards
What is a metaphor?
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
True or False: Similes compare two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
True
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a recurring theme or idea in a poem.
motif
What is personification?
Attributing human characteristics to non-human entities or objects.
What does enjambment mean in poetry?
The continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break.
Identify the technique: ‘The wind whispered through the trees.’
Personification
What is the purpose of alliteration?
To create rhythm and musicality in poetry.
True or False: Imagery refers to descriptive language that appeals to the senses.
True
What is the effect of a rhyme scheme in poetry?
It creates a pattern that can enhance the musical quality and structure of the poem.
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a comparison that extends over several lines or an entire poem.
extended metaphor
What is the definition of tone in poetry?
The attitude or emotional quality conveyed by the poet’s choice of words.
Identify the technique: ‘The stars danced playfully in the night sky.’
Personification
What does ‘iambic pentameter’ refer to?
A metrical pattern consisting of five iambs per line, where an iamb is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.
True or False: A stanza is a group of lines forming a unit in a poem.
True
What is a volta in poetry?
A shift or change in thought or argument within a poem.
Fill in the blank: The _____ of a poem refers to its overall meaning or message.
theme
Identify the technique: ‘The classroom was a zoo.’
Metaphor
What is the effect of using a caesura?
It creates a pause in a line, which can add emphasis or alter the rhythm.
What is the definition of a couplet?
Two consecutive lines of poetry that usually rhyme.
True or False: Assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words.
True
What does ‘symbolism’ mean in poetry?
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a recurring sound pattern that enhances the musical quality of a poem.
rhyme scheme
Identify the technique: ‘He has a heart of stone.’
Metaphor
What is the purpose of a refrain in poetry?
To repeat a line or phrase for emphasis and to create a sense of rhythm.