Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of similar constant sounds at beginning of several words in a like of poetry - around the rock he ran

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2
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of vowel sounds in a line of poetry - poetry is old goes fold

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3
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of constant sounds in the middle or at the end of several words in a line of poetry - and all the air a solemn stillness holds

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4
Q

Repitition

A

Repeating of same word or phrase in a line of poetry - home, home, home, go go go

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5
Q

Refrain

A

When a word of group of words is repeated regularly in a poem usually at end of a stanza

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6
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Use of a word that suggests its meaning - click, boom, screech

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7
Q

Euphony

A

Combination of pleasant sounds - who’s woods these are i think i know his house is in the village though

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8
Q

Cacophony

A

Combination of harsh clashing sounds, same as dissonance, his finger cracked between the door

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9
Q

Allusion

A

Reference to a person place or event that a writer expects the reader to know about - he was as generous as a post-visit scrooge

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10
Q

Apostrophe

A

Figure of speech that a inanimate object is addressed directly, usually preceded by ‘oh’ - oh grade 12 how you taunt me so

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11
Q

Colloquialism

A

Using informal speech- sup yo

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12
Q

Connotation

A

Set of associations that a word calls to mind - modest fixer upper ‘ or ‘ old broken down shack

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13
Q

Denotation

A

Literal word meaning w/o feeling or imagery - a house

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14
Q

Hyperbole

A

Figure of speech using exaggeration or overstatement for feeling or effect- i could eat a horse

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15
Q

Hyperbole

A

Figure of speech using exaggeration or overstatement for feeling or effect- i could eat a horse

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16
Q

Idiom

A

An expression whose meaning cant be derived from the words used in the expression - im just pulling your leg

17
Q

Imagery

A

Creating pictures in readers mind using phrases or words

18
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Two or more ideas side by side for purpose of comparison contrast or rhetorical effect - rain pours down yet my hear is clear

19
Q

Metaphor

A

Figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things unalike - world is a stage and the people are players

20
Q

Extended metaphor

A

Metaphor extended throughout the performance poem

21
Q

Oxymoron

A

Figure of speech that combines opposite ideas or terms - sweet sorrow

22
Q

Personification

A

Figure of speech in which something not human is giving human qualities - the rain danced in the sky

23
Q

Pun

A

The use of a word or phrase to suggest more then one meaning - meant to look for missing watch but didnt have the time

24
Q

Pun

A

The use of a word or phrase to suggest more then one meaning - meant to look for missing watch but didnt have the time

25
Q

Comparison between two things using like or as

A
26
Q

Simile

A

Comparison between two things using like or as - the sky was as blue as the ocean

27
Q

Symbol

A

Something that stands for something larger then itself - Dove is peace

28
Q

Free verse

A

Verses written with no structure

29
Q

Sonnet

A

14 line poem

30
Q

Couplet

A

Two consecutive lines of poetry

31
Q

Lyric poem

A

Songlike qualities that express feelings and emotions of the writer

32
Q

Rhyme scheme

A

Writers pattern of lines that rhyme w other lines in a poem or stanza

33
Q

Symbol

A

Something that is generally recognized or known- rose means love

34
Q

Figurative devices

A

Language that is not literal

35
Q

Rhetorical devices

A

The use of language effectively in writing or speech to persuade the reader