Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four different types of writing

A

-creative writing (including poetry)
-structured writing
-expository writing
-literary anyalsis

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2
Q

What are 6 figures of speech

A

Simile, metaphor, personification, apostrophe, hyperbole, irony

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3
Q

What is a simile

A

A simile is a direct comparison. It usually contains the words like or as
Eg:my love is like a red rose

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4
Q

What is a metaphor

A

A metaphor is an indirect comparison.
Eg:the isolated cabin was an oven
(The person is comparing a cabin to an oven; however, the words “like” and “as” are not used

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5
Q

What is personification

A

When an item is given human characteristics. It is a kind of metaphor
Eg:the moon winked from above the horizon

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6
Q

What is an apostrophe

A

Addressing/speaking to an item
Eg:roll on, thou deep and dark blue ocean,roll!

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7
Q

What is a hyperbole

A

An exaggeration in speech
Eg:this exam is going to kill me

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8
Q

What is irony

A

Saying the opposite of what you’re trying to say in a sarcastic way
Eg :you’ve been sulking all evening. That’s a fine way for a young man to behave!

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9
Q

What is Alliteration

A

Repetition of the same consonant sounds in a phrase
Eg:see a teakettle spout steaming

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10
Q

What is onomatopoeia

A

The use of words to imitate the sounds they describe
Eg:Splish-splash

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11
Q

What are 4 different poetic devices

A

Alliteration, onomatopoeia, assonance, rhyme

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12
Q

What is rhyme

A

Repetition of vowel and consonant sounds at the end of a word
Eg:the clown took a crown
-for a rhyme the ending must be the same

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13
Q

What is assonance

A

The repetition of vowel sounds
Eg:go slow over the road

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14
Q

What is a meter

A

-Meter is the rhythmic structure of a poem
-you can find the meter of a poem by finding the stressed and unstressed syllables In each line

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15
Q

How do you count the meter

A

1.find the stressed and unstressed words
2.add slashes and

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16
Q

What is the name for 1foot ,2feet ,3…etc

A

One foot:monometer
Two feet:dimeter
Three feet:trimeter
Four feet:tetrameter
Five feet: pentameter

17
Q

What is an iambic pentameter

A

When there are 5 feet in a line, and each foot starts off with an unstressed syllable, followed by a stressed

18
Q

What is a free verse

A

When a poem does not follow any specific pattern

19
Q

What meter is MSND

A

An iambic pentameter, but a lot of the lines do not follow the meter

20
Q

What is the meter, theme, and genre of hanging fire

A

Meter:free verse
Theme:growing up, insecurities
Genre: lyric poem

21
Q

What is the meter, theme, and genre of there’s a hole in my sidewalk

A

Meter:free verse
Genre:autobiography
Theme: self discovery, perservering

22
Q

What is the meter, theme, and genre of my last duchess

A

Meter: iambic pentameter
Genre: dramatic monologue
Theme:political and social power

23
Q

During a haiku, what should you do/not do

A

-try to not use metaphors/similes
-do not be direct, show what you’re trying to say through imagery
Eg:don’t say “I saw the beautiful moon” but rather, “the moon conjured a silvery street in my room”