Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

sonnet

A

rhymed, 14 line poem; abab cdcd efef gg

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2
Q

Iambic Pentameter

A

unstressed line of verse with five metrical feet

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3
Q

Blank verse

A

verse without rhyme

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4
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparing two unlike thing w/o using like or as

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5
Q

simile

A

comparing two unlike things w/ using like or as

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6
Q

allusion

A

Outside reference to another work of literature
ex: Greek mythology

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7
Q

Pun

A

Different meaning on words

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8
Q

Paradox

A

A phrase that seems untrue, but is real

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9
Q

personification

A

Giving a non-human human characteristics
Ex: the sun smiled down on us

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10
Q

aside

A

When a character says something to themselves or another charcter which they cant hear

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11
Q

dramatic irony

A

When the reader knows something the character doesnt

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12
Q

situational irony

A

when the ending is different than what the reader thinks

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13
Q

couplet

A

two lines of verse that follow one another and are connected by rhythm and rhyme

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14
Q

foil

A

A character that is contrasted with another character

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15
Q

foreshadwoing

A

Hints or clues that predict the next events or ending

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16
Q

Soliloquy

A

a monologue that is delivered when the character is alone

17
Q

monologue

A

A long speech delivered by a character

18
Q

Oxymoron

A

a figure of speech that combines contradictory words with opposing meanings
Ex: O brawling love, O loving hate

19
Q

Hyperbole

A

An exaggerated statement
Ex: I walked over a 1000 miles

20
Q

Rhyme

A

the repetition of syllables, typically at the end of a verse line.

21
Q

Rhythm

A

the pattern of stresses within a line of verse.

22
Q

Tone

A

The way a character says a line

23
Q

Diction

A

an author’s word choice.

24
Q

Imagery

A

Using the senses to imagine a scene