poetry Flashcards
denotation
a words literal meaning
connotation
emotional attachment to a word, I.E “i crawled back to him, not literally crawling, but figuratively
Allusion
a reverence to a popular literary term/event, etc
Apostrophe
words which address a non living object (talking to an inanimate object
Euphemism
using more neutral terms instead of its harsher base form
Hyperbole
big exaggeration
imagery
painting an image in the readers head using the five senses
metaphor
comparing the likes of two things without using the words “like” and “as”
oxymoron
two words that conflict each other, i.e pretty ugly
paradox
a statement that may seem un-tree, but upon further inspection is true
personification
giving ideas or non human things human characteristics
pun
a play on words
simile
comparing the likes of two things using the words “like” and “as”
symbolism
an object representing something i.e a heart for love
alliteration
the repetition of similar or identical sounds found at the beginning of two or more words, i.e big booty bertha
assonance
repetition of vowel sounds near eachother
consonance
the repetition of consonant sounds
onomatapea
a word the imitates a sound
repetition
the repeating of key phrases or words
rhyme
deviced used to establish melody
end rhyme
rhyme at the end of words on two or more lines
internal rhyme
rhyme between 2 words in every line
rhyme scheme
a labeling system to used to describe the rhyme pattern in poems
descriptive poem
presents a picture of an object, person etc
didactic poem
a poem trying to teach a lesson
dramatic poem
a poem meant to be read aloud
lyric poem
poem that expresses deep personal feeling
narrative poem
tells a story with simple direct language, strong sights on plot
acroustic poem
a poem with an acronym at down the lines of the stanza
ballad
short narrative poem
quatrain
4 lined stanza with a rhyme scheme of alternating lines ie (abab)
parady
a poem making fun of a serious poem while copying its style
sonnet
a lyric poem with 14 lines with a set rhyme scheme
stanza
a section/paragraph of a poem
analogy
giving a more familiar idea for a complicated topic
context
background info needed for story
mood
attitude of the poem we feel i.e sad, happy
speaker
the person speaking the poem
theme
central idea behind the poem
tone
the poets attitude toward the poem