poetry Flashcards

1
Q

denotation

A

a words literal meaning

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2
Q

connotation

A

emotional attachment to a word, I.E “i crawled back to him, not literally crawling, but figuratively

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3
Q

Allusion

A

a reverence to a popular literary term/event, etc

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4
Q

Apostrophe

A

words which address a non living object (talking to an inanimate object

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5
Q

Euphemism

A

using more neutral terms instead of its harsher base form

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6
Q

Hyperbole

A

big exaggeration

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7
Q

imagery

A

painting an image in the readers head using the five senses

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8
Q

metaphor

A

comparing the likes of two things without using the words “like” and “as”

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9
Q

oxymoron

A

two words that conflict each other, i.e pretty ugly

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10
Q

paradox

A

a statement that may seem un-tree, but upon further inspection is true

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11
Q

personification

A

giving ideas or non human things human characteristics

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12
Q

pun

A

a play on words

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13
Q

simile

A

comparing the likes of two things using the words “like” and “as”

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14
Q

symbolism

A

an object representing something i.e a heart for love

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15
Q

alliteration

A

the repetition of similar or identical sounds found at the beginning of two or more words, i.e big booty bertha

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16
Q

assonance

A

repetition of vowel sounds near eachother

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17
Q

consonance

A

the repetition of consonant sounds

18
Q

onomatapea

A

a word the imitates a sound

19
Q

repetition

A

the repeating of key phrases or words

20
Q

rhyme

A

deviced used to establish melody

21
Q

end rhyme

A

rhyme at the end of words on two or more lines

22
Q

internal rhyme

A

rhyme between 2 words in every line

23
Q

rhyme scheme

A

a labeling system to used to describe the rhyme pattern in poems

24
Q

descriptive poem

A

presents a picture of an object, person etc

25
Q

didactic poem

A

a poem trying to teach a lesson

26
Q

dramatic poem

A

a poem meant to be read aloud

27
Q

lyric poem

A

poem that expresses deep personal feeling

28
Q

narrative poem

A

tells a story with simple direct language, strong sights on plot

29
Q

acroustic poem

A

a poem with an acronym at down the lines of the stanza

30
Q

ballad

A

short narrative poem

31
Q

quatrain

A

4 lined stanza with a rhyme scheme of alternating lines ie (abab)

32
Q

parady

A

a poem making fun of a serious poem while copying its style

33
Q

sonnet

A

a lyric poem with 14 lines with a set rhyme scheme

34
Q

stanza

A

a section/paragraph of a poem

35
Q

analogy

A

giving a more familiar idea for a complicated topic

36
Q

context

A

background info needed for story

37
Q

mood

A

attitude of the poem we feel i.e sad, happy

38
Q

speaker

A

the person speaking the poem

39
Q

theme

A

central idea behind the poem

40
Q

tone

A

the poets attitude toward the poem