Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

When we two parted- “ ____,____ shall I ___ thee, ___ ___ to tell.”

A

Literary terms: repetition, superlative, emotive language.

Meaning:

  • the repetition of long puts exaggeration on the time of regret and anger.
  • The word too shows he has exaggerated this anger to himself and has allowed it to eat him up
  • this is emphasised by the emotive language

“Long long shall I rue thee, too deeply to tell.”

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2
Q

when we two parted- ‘How should I ____ ___? in ___ and ____’

A

Literary Terms: Rhetorical question, future tense, repetition

  • The poet repeats the line ‘in silence and tears’ giving the poem a circular ending. This suggests he will be stuck in a cycle, unable to let his feelings go.
  • This emphasised by the change in tense, to the future tense, suggesting his feelings will not change with time passing

‘How should I greet thee? in silence and tears’

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3
Q

when we two parted- ‘The ___ of the ______ ____ ___ on __ ___’

A

Literary term: metaphor, physical imagery, adjective

Meaning:

  • The image of cold is carried into the next stanza suggesting inescapable pain.
  • ‘The dew of the morning’ inverts a symbol of hope, symbolising the extent of their relationship

‘The dew of the mourning sunk chill on my brow’

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4
Q

Love’s Philosophy- “The fountains _____ ___ the ____”

A

Literary Terms: Natural, physical imagery & personification

Meaning:

  • Everything in nature is coupled together
  • eternal, enduring love “meant to be”
  • (we see the word mingle multiple times)

The fountains mingle with the river

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5
Q

Love’s Philosophy -“See the ______ ____ ____ _____

And the _____ _____ one another”

A

Literary Terms: Personification, verbs, natural imagery, metaphor

Meaning:

  • Verbs imply they should be physical
  • I.e. clasp and mingle wave’s clasping’ = things crashing together’

“See the mountains kiss high Heaven
And the waves clasp one another”

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6
Q

Porphyria’s Lover - “Porphyria _______ __ …

That moment she was ____, ____”

A

Literary Terms: Repetition,
Verb, Hyperbole (worshipped)

Meaning:

  • Preserving that in time.
  • Repetition emphasises his obsession and his madness
  • Hyperbole = egotistical

“Porphyria worshipped me …
That moment she was mine, mine,”

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7
Q

Love’s Philosophy - “And the _____ ____ ____ ___ -
What are all these_____ _____,
If thou ____ ___ ____?”

A

Literary Terms: Rhyming couplets
Rhetorical question

Meaning:

  • Another indication to linking together
  • Thinks he deserves it/ questioning himself

“And the moonbeams kiss the sea -
What are all these kissings worth,
If thou kiss not me?”

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8
Q

Porphyria’s Lover - “Blushed bright _____ ___ _______ ___”

A

Literary Terms:
Oxymoron

Meaning:
Burning kiss - oxymoron show two meanings (passion and pain)

“Blushed bright beneath my burning kiss”

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9
Q

Porphyria’s Lover -The ____ ___ was soon awake
It tore the elm-tops down for ___
And did its worst to ____ ____ ___

A

Literary terms: pathetic fallacy, foreshadowing, personification

Meaning:

  • the pathetic fallacy reflects his angry emotions in the weather
  • the weather shows nature being destructive and angry which reflects his feelings
  • internal emotions being brought out

The sullen wind was soon awake
It tore the elm-tops down for spite
And did its worst to vex the lake

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10
Q

Sonnet 29- “My thoughts do ____ and bud/ about thee as ____ ____about a tree.”

A

Literary term: metaphor, extended metaphor, adjective

Meaning:

  • ‘about thee as wild vines about a tree’ reflects the extended metaphor which could show their love is always growing but also constant and reliable like a tree.
  • ‘Wild’ suggests they are out of control which tells us that her love is out of control.
  • This could also be as saying it covers him and her love overwhelms him.

“My thoughts do twine and bud/ about thee as wild vines about a tree.”

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11
Q

Neutral Tones- ‘The ____ on your ____ was the _____ ____’

A

Literary term: oxymoron, adjective,(superlative)

Meaning:

  • ‘deadest thing’ exaggerates the loss he is feeling and could be reflecting his pessimism and depression onto his prior partner.
  • It also shows that his previous partner has caused this loss as throughout the poem and this quote all the negative imagery is linked to her.

‘The smile on your mouth was the deadest thing’

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12
Q

Neutral tones-‘A few leaves ___ on the -____ ____/ (surface of ground)
– They had ___ from an ___ and were grey’

A

Literary term: Metaphor, colour imagery, natural imagery, adjective.

Meaning:

  • the first line of the quote uses a metaphor comparing the ground (starving sod) to there relationship saying it is dead
  • taking the nature of falling leaves turning to dark imagery of ‘ash and grey’ uses a dark tree and colour to show that all that around him/ them is dead and depressing.

‘A few leaves lay on the starving sod/ (surface of ground)
– They had fallen from an ash and were grey’

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13
Q

Eden Rock-‘I had __ ____ that it would be___ ___’

A

Literary term: short sentence, separated final stanza, stanza break (disrupt the form)

Meaning:

  • the last line being separated from the rest of the poem, disrupts the poem’s structure.
  • The whole poem is him describing his family however the last line is about him which shows a metaphoric and spiritual separation between him and his family.

‘I had not thought that it would be like this’

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14
Q

Eden Rock-“ They are ____ ___ ___ somewhere ___ ____ ____.”

A

Literary term:

Meaning:

  • The phrase eden rock is religiously symbolic of paradise or heaven and the verb beyond shows that they are in heaven and they are ‘waiting for him there’
  • This is an elegy which is a mournful poem.

“They are waiting for me somewhere beyond Eden Rock”

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15
Q

follower - “I was a _____, _____, ______,/

Yapping always. But today/ it is my ______ ____ ___ ____”.

A

Literary Term: Rule of three.
Caesura (“always. But”)

Meaning:

  • Emphasises that he’s not very good.
  • Caesura makes sudden change in pace.
  • The reliability of his father has stopped abruptly.

“I was a nuisance, tripping, falling,/
Yapping always. But today/ it is my father who keeps stumbling”.

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16
Q

Follower- At the___, with a ___ ____/

Of reins

A

Literary Term: Enjambment

Meaning:

  • Mirrors the plowing by making the poem a long steady pace.
  • Plowing is a repetitive activity - metaphor for the fathers reliability and competency.

“At the headrig, with a single pluck/
Of reins”

17
Q

Mother any Distance-“_____. ____”

A

Literary Term: short sentences / Caesura

Meaning:

  • this resembles the mother and the son → the son will leave and explore, but the mother will always be an anchor to her son no matter how far he goes.
  • The caesura creates emphasis on the words

“Anchor. Kite”

18
Q

Mother Any Distance-“Towards a ___ ____ ___ on an _____ __/

To ___ ___.”

A

Literary Term: enjambment
Alliteration, caesura

Meaning:

The child is seeking opportunities to be free, emphasised by the enjambment
Alliteration emphasises the contrasting options for his life
Caesura at the end suggests finality

“Towards a hatch that opens on an endless sky/
To fall or fly.”

19
Q

Before you were mine- “I remember my hands in those ____-____ shoe ___”

A

Literary Term: adjective, symbolism

Meaning:
-‘relics’ show the shoes hold a lot of values and memories from the past (a past which is no more). The imagery (red-high-heeled shoes) are symbolic of a glamorous life that she had to give up.

“I remember my hands in those high-heeled red shoe relics”

20
Q

Before you were mine- “The ___ ____of my loud, _____ ___ was the best one, __?”

A

Literary term: Rhetorical Question
Personification
Structure-first 3 stanzas

Meaning:

  • “eh?” shows the sarcasm which could suggest the daughter is jealous. The use of sarcasm shows the complexity of a mother daughter relationship.
  • “Possessive yell” shows the negative aspect of parenthood as the daughter has taken control of her life.

“The decade ahead of my loud, possessive yell was the best one, eh?”

21
Q

Winter Swans-‘____ over the ____ water’

A

Literary Term: Metaphor
-Meaning: the metaphor is symbolic of a delicate and fragile relationship whilst still being valuable and precious

‘porcelain over the stilling water’

22
Q

Winter Swans-‘I noticed ___ ___, that had, somehow, ___ the distance ______ __’

A

Literary Term: Sibilance
Metaphor Verb

Meaning:

  • the repeated S sound suggests their relationship has softened.
  • Distance between the hands could be a metaphor as physical distance for emotional distance symbolising they have come closer together physically and emotionally.
  • The verb “swum” shows the couple are being directly compared to the swans

‘I noticed our hands, that had, somehow, swum the distance between us’

23
Q

Climbing my Grandfather- ‘At his ____ ____, I ___ for while in the ___, not ____ ____’

A

Literary team: adjective, imagery, symbolism

Meaning:

  • The adjective ‘firm’ connotes stability and reliability, suggesting a positive relationship.
  • The imagery also suggests he views his Grandfather as impressive, being able to sit on his shoulders and look a long way -down (physically tall/impressive)
  • Also links to people carrying children on their shoulders → symbol of family.

‘At his firm shoulder, I rest for while in the shade, not looking down’

24
Q

Climbing my Grandfather- ‘I decide to do it ___, without a ___ __ ___’

A

Literary term: metaphor, extended metaphor.

Meaning:

  • this quote sets up an extended metaphor of his grandfather being a mountain or a journey for him to go up.
  • This helps the writer walk through and reminisce on his grandfather’s life
  • The phrase ‘without a rope or net’ shows that the writer felt safe and comfortable around his grandfather as he is willing to go without using safer or protective gear.

‘I decide to do it free, without a rope or net’