Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

simile

A

a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g., as brave as a lion, crazy like a fox ).

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2
Q

metaphor

A

figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

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3
Q

personification

A

the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

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4
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

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5
Q

alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

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6
Q

consonance

A

agreement or compatibility between opinions or actions.

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7
Q

onomatopoeia

A

the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named (e.g. cuckoo, sizzle ).

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8
Q

repetition

A

the action of repeating something that has already been said or written.

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9
Q

rhyme

A

correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words, especially when these are used at the ends of lines of poetry.

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10
Q

internal rhyme

A

a rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the next.

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11
Q

imagery

A

visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.

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12
Q

rhythm

A

a strong, regular, repeated pattern of movement or sound.

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13
Q

iambic pentameter

A

a line of verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of one short (or unstressed) syllable followed by one long (or stressed) syllable, for example Two households, both alike in dignity.

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14
Q

prose poetry

A

imaginative poetic writing in prose.

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