poetic terms Flashcards
soliloquy
speaking thoughts aloud
sonnet
14 lines- rhyme scheme (ABABCDCD….)
iambec pentameter
10 syllables per line- 5 stressed, 5 unstressed
dramatic irony
when the audience/reader knows more than characters do
blank verse
unrhymed iambec pentameter lines in poetry
earth/black bile
depression, suicidal- also intelligent -> Romeo
fire/yellow bile
anger, belligerent, choleric -> Tybalt
water/phlegm
listless, no energy
wind/blood
sanguine, good natured -> Benvolio
freytag’s pyramid
Act 1- exposition Act 2- complications Act 3- climax Act 4-Falling action Act 5- moment of last suspense and resolution
climax
clear major conflict is decided - winner/loser. r+j climax- even person who does action recognizes immediately that it is a point of no return
prose vs. poetry
prose- lower class. poetry- upper class
theme
organizing principle, central idea, underlying meaning in a literary piece - 1. subject (what the story is about) 2. author’s perspective (human nature, behavior, condition)