Poetic Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

The repetition of consonant sounds, especially at the beginning of words.

A

Alliteration

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2
Q

A figure of speech that makes a reference to, or representation of people, places, events, literary works, myths, or works of art either directly stated or by implication.

A

Allusion

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3
Q

A figure of speech in which the speaker addresses an object, concept, or person (usually absent) that is unable to respond.

A

Apostrophe

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4
Q

Creating long lists for poetic or rhetorical effect.

A

Catalog

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5
Q

The pattern of related comparative aspects of language, particularly of images, in a literary work.

A

Imagery

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6
Q

The arrangement of two or more ideas, characters, actions, settings, phrases, or words side-by-side or in similar narrative moments for the purpose of comparison, contrast, rhetorical effect, suspense, or character development.

A

Juxtaposition

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7
Q

A form of meiosis using a negative statement.

A

Litotes

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8
Q

Understatement, the opposite of exaggeration

A

Meiosis

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9
Q

A comparison between essentially unlike things without an explicitly comparative word such as like or as.

A

Metaphor

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10
Q

A figure of speech in which a closely related term is substituted for an object or idea.

A

Metonymy

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11
Q

The use of words to imitate sounds they describe.

A

Onomatopoeia

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12
Q

Using contradiction in a manner that oddly makes sense on a deeper level.

A

Paradox

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13
Q

When the writer establishes similar patterns of grammatical structure or length.

A

Parrallelism

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14
Q

The endowment of inanimate objects or abstract concepts with animate or living qualities.

A

Personification

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15
Q

A figure of speech involving comparison between unlike things using like or as.

A

SImile

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16
Q

Frequent use of words, places, characters, or objects that mean something beyond what they are on a literal level.

A

Symbolism

17
Q

A rhetorical trope involving shifts in imagery. It involves taking one type of sensory input (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste) and commingling it with another separate sense in an impossible way.

A

Synaethesia

18
Q

A figure of speech in which a part is substituted for the whole.

A

Synecdoche