poetic terminology Flashcards

1
Q

alliteration

A

words that begin w the same letter sound

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2
Q

allusion

A

reference to another text or idea

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3
Q

ambiguous

A

when something is deliberately left unclear

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4
Q

anaphora

A

repetition of a phrase at the start of a line or sentence

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5
Q

assonance

A

words that share the same vowel sound

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6
Q

ceasura

A

a pause in a line of poetry

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7
Q

connotations

A

what a word or phrase suggests

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8
Q

end stopped line

A

where a line stops (opposite of enjambment)

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9
Q

emjambment

A

where a line continues onto another with no punctuation or break

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10
Q

hyperbole

A

deliberate exaduration, to emphasise a point

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11
Q

iambic pentameter

A

a line of poetry with 10 syllables

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12
Q

metaphor

A

describing something by saying it’s something else

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13
Q

monologue

A

one person speaking

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14
Q

motif

A

a repeated idea or theme

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15
Q

narrative

A

writing that tells a story

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16
Q

onomatopoeia

A

use of words which echo a sound

17
Q

oxymoron

A

two words that seem to contradict eachother “exploding comfortably”

18
Q

personification

A

giving an object or animal human characteristics

19
Q

poetic persona

A

when the poet takes on a voice in a poem

20
Q

refrain

A

repeating of a single line in a poem

21
Q

repetition

A

repeating the same word or phrase

22
Q

rhyming scheme

A

aabbcca

23
Q

rhyming couplets

A

two lines that rhyme next to eachother

24
Q

rhythm

A

the best or pace of the words

25
Q

sibilance

A

repetition of “s” sounds

26
Q

simile

A

imagery comparison using as or like

27
Q

stanza

A

is a section of a poem sometimes referred to as a verse

28
Q

symbolism

A

when an object stands for something else (dove. peace calm)

29
Q

tone

A

mood or feelings suggested by the poem