poetic techniques Flashcards
What is a simile?
A figure of speech that compares two different things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
True or False: A metaphor is a direct comparison without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
True
Fill in the blank: The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words is called _______.
alliteration
What does the term ‘imagery’ refer to in poetry?
Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates vivid pictures in the reader’s mind.
What is the purpose of a stanza in a poem?
To group lines together, often to convey a particular idea or theme.
Identify the poetic technique: ‘The wind whispered through the trees.’
Personification
What is the rhyme scheme of a traditional sonnet?
ABABCDCDEFEFGG
True or False: Onomatopoeia refers to words that imitate sounds.
True
What is a theme in poetry?
The central idea or message that the poem conveys.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of hyperbole? A) ‘He’s as brave as a lion.’ B) ‘I’ve told you a million times.’ C) ‘The stars danced in the sky.’
B) ‘I’ve told you a million times.’
What is the difference between a couplet and a tercet?
A couplet consists of two lines, while a tercet consists of three lines.
Fill in the blank: The emotional tone of a poem is often referred to as its _______.
mood
What is enjambment in poetry?
The continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break without a pause.
True or False: Alliteration can enhance the musical quality of a poem.
True
Identify the poetic technique: ‘The classroom was a zoo.’
Metaphor
What is the role of the speaker in a poem?
The voice or persona that communicates the poem’s message.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a form of poetry? A) Haiku B) Sonnet C) Novella
C) Novella
What is the effect of using enjambment in a poem?
It can create a sense of urgency or allow for more complex thoughts.
Fill in the blank: A poem’s _______ is often determined by its form and structure.
style
What does ‘tone’ refer to in poetry?
The attitude or outlook of the speaker towards the subject or audience.
True or False: A quatrain consists of four lines.
True
What is a common theme found in many poems?
Love
Identify the technique: ‘The leaves danced in the wind.’
Personification
What is the primary purpose of a metaphor?
To create an implicit comparison that adds deeper meaning.
Fill in the blank: The rhythm of a poem is often determined by its _______.
meter
Multiple Choice: Which element is NOT typically analyzed in a poem? A) Structure B) Theme C) Author’s bank account
C) Author’s bank account
What is a ‘volta’ in poetry?
A turn or shift in thought or argument, often found in sonnets.
True or False: Symbolism uses symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
True
What is the effect of using a rhyme scheme in poetry?
It can create rhythm, enhance musicality, and reinforce meaning.
What should a reader consider when analyzing a poem’s imagery?
The sensory details and how they contribute to the overall meaning or emotion.
Identify the poetic technique: ‘Her smile is a ray of sunshine.’
Metaphor
