Poetic structures and forms Flashcards

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1
Q

rhyme

A

the repetition of syllable sounds - usually at the ends of lines, but sometimes in the middle of a line (called internal rhyme).

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2
Q

couplet

A

a pair of rhyming lines which follow on from one another.

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3
Q

stanza

A

a group of lines separated from others in a poem.

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4
Q

enjambment

A

the running over of a sentence from one line to the next without a piece of punctuation at the end of the line.

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5
Q

caesura

A

a stop or a pause in a line of poetry - usually caused by punctuation.

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6
Q

blank verse

A

poetry written in non-rhyming, ten syllable lines.

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7
Q

dramatic monologue

A

a poem in which an imagines speaker address the reader.

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8
Q

elegy

A

a form of poetry which is about the death of its subject

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9
Q

end stopped

A

a line of poetry ending in a piece of punctuation which results in a pause.

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10
Q

epigraph

A

a quotation from another text, included in poem

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11
Q

lyric

A

an emotional, rhyming poem, most often describing the emotions caused by a specific event.

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12
Q

ode

A

a formal poem which is written to celebrate a person, place, object, or idea.

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13
Q

free verse

A

non-rhyming, non-rhythmical poetry which follows the rhythms of natural speech.

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14
Q

quatrain

A

a four line stanza

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15
Q

sestet

A

a six line stanza

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16
Q

sonnet

A

a fourteen line poem, with variable rhyme scheme, usually on the topic of love for a person, object or situation.

17
Q

volta

A

a turning point in the line of through or argument in the poem.