Poetic Forms, Styles, Devices, etc. Flashcards

1
Q

Ballad

A
  1. narrative; tells a story
  2. lyrical; uses:
    • rhyme
    • meter (shorter lines, 4 stresses or less
  3. two types of language:
    • descriptive
    • narrative
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2
Q

Narrative

A
  • tells a substantial narrative
  • usually a long form
  • no definite from, but usually some degree of rhyme or meter
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3
Q

Confessional

A
  • deals with facts and intimate experiences of poets own life presented in a mixtur of description and meditation
  • autobiographical language
  • description: concrete, sensuous images
  • meditation: thoughts, feelings
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4
Q

Elegy

A
  • commerates the death of someone
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5
Q

Italian Sonnet

A
  1. 14 lines of iambic pentameter
  2. octet: [ABBAABBA] + sestet: [CDECDE] or [CDDECE] or [CDCDCD] etc.
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6
Q

Ode

A
  1. lyrical
  2. offers prais to a person or thing
  3. elevated tone, pholosophical ideas, enthusiastic praise
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7
Q

Rhyme Royal

A
  • stanza form
  • 7 lines iam pent
  • ABABBCC
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8
Q

English Sonnet

A
  1. 14 lines of iam pen
  2. 3 quatrains [ABABCDCDEFEF] + couplet [GG]
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9
Q

Spenserian Stanza

A
  1. 9 lines: 8 iam pent, last 1 iam hex
  2. ABABBCBCC
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10
Q

Folk Hero

A
  1. pity
  2. admiration
  3. particular to Wordsworth
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11
Q

Apostrophe

A
  • speaker directly adresses something/someone in the poem
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12
Q

Panentheism

A

nature created

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13
Q

Pantheism

A

nature worshiped

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14
Q

Internal Rhyme

A

rhyme within a line

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15
Q

Horatian Ode

A
  • lyrical ode with short regular stanzas
  • tranquil and reflective
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16
Q

Wordsworth’s Technique

A
  1. Make the ordinary seem extraordinary
  2. Color with imagination
17
Q

Coleridge’s Technique

A
  • portray the supernatural in way that shows real human emotions and reactions as it would occur if it was encountered in real life