Poetic Devices Flashcards

1
Q

The repeating of a phrase at the beginning of a stanza

A

Anaphora

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2
Q

Shift or dramatic change in thought or emotion

A

Volta

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3
Q

Organization of accented syllables separated by unaccented syllables.

A

Rhythm

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4
Q

UNSTRESSED SYLLABLES

A

MARKED WITH A DASH

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5
Q

STRESSED SYLLABLES

A

MARKED A SLASH

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6
Q

unstressed-stressed

    -/
A

Iamb/ iambic

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7
Q

Stressed-unstressed

   /-
A

Trochee/trochaic

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8
Q

A symbolic representation of something abstract or spiritual meaning

A

Allegory

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9
Q

A brief reference to a person, historical event, work of art or anything biblical or mythological

A

Allusion

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10
Q

Comparing something unfamiliar with something familiar.

ie. the relationship began to thaw

A

Analogy

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11
Q

Speaking to an imagined listener or object.

A

Apostrophe

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12
Q

Exaggeration used for effect

A

Hyperbole

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13
Q

Contradictory statement or situation.

A

Irony

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14
Q

A direct comparison to two unlike things. A resemblance of two different things.

A

Metaphor

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15
Q

Persons or a place is referred to something closely associated.

ie. the White House send their regards

A

Metonymy

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16
Q

Combination of two words that contradict

A

Oxymoron

17
Q

Statement that seems contradicting but may be true

A

Paradox

18
Q

Two unlike thing compared using like or as

A

Simile

19
Q

Inanimate objects. Animals or ideas with human characteristics

A

Personification

20
Q

Shorted stanza

A

Couplet

21
Q

Heroic couplet

A

Paired rhymed lines in iambic pentameter

22
Q

Four line stanza

A

Quatrain

23
Q

6 line stanza

A

Sestet

24
Q

Continuation of logical sense

A

Enjambment

25
Q

Group of verses

A

Stanza

26
Q

Single line in metrical pattern

A

Verse

27
Q

Sonnet

A

14 line poem in iambic pentameter with a rhyme scheme