poetic devices Flashcards

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1
Q

metaphor

A

comparison without using like or as (my love is a rose)

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2
Q

simile

A

Comparison using like or as (she was as white as a sheet)

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3
Q

allusion

A

something that gives a reference to something they assume the readers know about /classical allusion

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4
Q

anti-hero

A

character which demonstrates human failings

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5
Q

apostrophe

A

form of personification where character talks to something as if it is alive or there

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6
Q

assonance

A

vowel sounds repeated (dark faces pale against, etc) “A”

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7
Q

consonance

A

consonant sounds are repeated, also an example of alliteration (the curious cat crept)

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8
Q

dramatic irony

A

when audience or reader is aware of something the character is not (we know Juliet is dead)

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9
Q

hyperbole

A

extreme exaggeration

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10
Q

visual imagery

A

paints a picture in which the person describes things

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11
Q

auditory imagery

A

sounds of word create impact

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12
Q

verbal irony

A

difference between what is said and what meant (oh thats just great)

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13
Q

juxtaposition

A

unassociated ideas are placed next to each other (ideas not words)

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14
Q

oxymoron

A

COMBINES contrary term (jumbo shrimp)

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15
Q

paradox

A

statement that contradicts itself (the more you know, the more you don’t know)

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16
Q

parody

A

mocking imitation of style (male fun by copying in humorous way)

17
Q

personification

A

gives intimate objects human characteristics

18
Q

pun

A

play on words, gives identical or similar sound

19
Q

repetition

A

words, sounds and ideas are repeated to create effect

20
Q

rhetorical question

A

a question that expects no answer, the question makes itself clear

21
Q

sarcasm

A

person appears praising while actually insulting (oh look at that coordination)

22
Q

satire

A

model of writing which exposes failing of individuals, societies, etc. considered humour but can be serious

23
Q

symbolism

A

anything that stands for or represents something beyond it. dove= symbol for peace

24
Q

synecdoche

A

a part of something that is use to signify the whole. (stared upon him with a solders eye)

25
Q

understatement

A

opposite of hyperbole

26
Q

pathetic fallacy

A

when the weather reflects things happening in story