Poetic Devices Flashcards
Alliteration
Repeating sounds
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds
Consonance
Repetition of consonant sound
Allusion
Something references to something familiar (that test was the atomic bomb)
Analogy
Extended comparison of two things that are similar but not exactly alike that has reasoning behind it (life is like a box of chocolate)
Anecdote
A short story that is amusing (sky diving story)
Antithesis
Side by side ideas that are contradictory to each other (I laughed so hard I cried)
Apostrophe
Love of an inanimate object (poem about how much you love chocolate)
Archaic language
Outdated language (groovy)
Aside
When someone on stage talks to audience or other character but not everyone on stage hears
Blank poetry
Possesses rhythm but not rhyme
Cacophony/dissonance
Harsh words or sounds (swear words)
Catharsis
Cleanse emotion after play, poem, movie etc. (crying after la miserable or a walk to remember)
Character foil
Two characters are the opposite (if billy likes ice cream we assume jinny does not)
Cliché
Don’t count your chickens before they hatch
Colloquial language
Language we use every day (salty, like)
Compare
View similarities between things
Allegory
Story has a moral or theme to learn from (tortoise and the hare)
Concealment
When a character is hidden on stage from the actors but not the audience (romeo in garden)
Connotative meaning
Associated meaning of a word (snitch=rat)
Contrast
Differences between things
Couplet
2 verses alike in meter are rhyme (for never was there a tail of more woe then that of Juliet and her Romeo)
Denotative meaning
Dictionary meaning
Denouement
Conclusion or resolution (princess peach in romeo and juliet)
Drugs ex machina
A power that comes in the nick of time (if friar came in time)
Diction
The selected words
Dramatic monologue
One sided conversation
Dynamic character
Someone who changes (romeo)
Elegy
A poem about someone dead
Empathy
Feel another’s pain (walk in there shoes)