Poetic Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of a vowel sound

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2
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of a consonant sound

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3
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

The use of a word which imitate sound

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4
Q

Repetition

A

The purposeful reuse of words and phrases

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5
Q

Rhyme

A

The use of words with matching sounds. Can be internal or at the ends lines

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6
Q

Rhythm

A

The pace or beat of the poem- can vary from line to line

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7
Q

Imagery

A

Words that appeal to the senses

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8
Q

Simile

A

A comparison between to unlike things

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9
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison saying something is something else

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10
Q

Personification

A

Giving human qualities or characteristics to animals or inanimate objects

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11
Q

Symbolism

A

A word, phrase or image which stands for something

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12
Q

Rhetorical question

A

A question which does not expect an answer

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13
Q

Colloquial language

A

Non standard English

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14
Q

Emotive language

A

Words and phrases that cause an emotional response in the reader

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15
Q

Free verse

A

Lines with no regular structure, rhyme or rhythm

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16
Q

Couplet

A

A pair of lines, usually rhymed

17
Q

Enjambment

A

A line ending in which the sentence hasn’t ended.

e.g.
I fell down the
stairs and hurt my head

18
Q

Caesura

A

A natural phrase or break in a line of poetry is indicated by punctuation

19
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of initial consonants sounds in a group or words close together