Poësieterme Flashcards

1
Q

titel

A

title

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2
Q

digter

A

stanza

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3
Q

versreël/ reël

A

line

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4
Q

eerstepersoonspreker

A

first person speaker

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5
Q

derdepersoonspreker

A

third person

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6
Q

refrein/ koor (liedjies)

A

chorus

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7
Q

tipographie

A

(typography)

uitleg van die gedig (structure or layout)

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8
Q

rymskemas

A

paarrym
- aa/bb cc/dd

kruisrym
- abab/cdcd

gebroke rym
- abac / adcd

digvorm/vryvers

  • geen punktuasie nie
  • reëls en strofe is verskillend lengtes
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9
Q

Klankrym

A

Alliterasie
- herhaling van dieselfde konsonant

Assonansie
- herhaling van dieselfde vokaal

Funksie:
- gewoonlik vir beklemtoning van iets in gedig

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10
Q

Beeldspraak (imagery)

A

Vergelyking
- nes, soos, net soos

Metafoor
- indirekte vergelyking sonder soos

Personifikasie
- ‘n menslike eienskap word aan ‘n voorwerp gegee

Simbool
- wanneer ‘n konkrete voorwerp ‘n abrstrakte betekenis kry

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11
Q

Stylfigure

A

Enjambement

Klankweglating

kontras

ironie

ellips

retoriese vraag

onomatopee/ klank nabootsing

herhaling

progressie

Hiberbool/Oordrywing

Eufisme/Versagting

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12
Q

wat is enjambement

A

wanneer een versreël oorloop in die volgende versreël sonder ‘n ruspunt aan die einde van die versreël.

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13
Q

funksies van enjambement

A
  • vebreek die eentonigheid van paarrym
  • help om die tempo vinniger of stadiger te maak
  • kan dus ‘n rustige of angstige atmosfeer skep
  • help om die strofe te laat vloei
  • help om die woord waar die enjambement eindig te beklemtoon
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14
Q

funksie van klankweglating

A

gewoonlik om die ritme van die versreël te hou

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15
Q

wat is ironie

A

die teenoorgestelde van wat jy bedoel

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16
Q

wat is ellips

A

laat ‘n Sin word onvoltoid

17
Q

funksie van ellips

A
  • leser moet sy verbeelding gebruik en self voltooi
  • tyd gaan very
  • spanning word geskep
  • skep gevoel van verwardheid
18
Q

Ander maniere wat help om te beklemtoon

A

hoofletters

skuinsdruk

alleenplasing in versreël

parentese

19
Q

kwartryn

A

4 reëls

20
Q

sestet

A

6 reëls

21
Q

tersine

A

3 reëls