Poe-Cab Flashcards

Poe's Gothic Lexicon

1
Q

impunity
“I must not only punish, but punish with impunity”

A

n. freedom from punishment, harm, or loss

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2
Q

redress
“A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser.”

A

v. to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible

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3
Q

immolation
“My smile was at the thought of [Fortunato’s] immolation.”

A

n. the act of being killed or destroyed in sacrifice, especially by fire

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4
Q

virtuoso
“[Concerning wine] few Italians [except Fortunato] have the true virtuoso spirit.”

A

n. one who excels in the technique of an art

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5
Q

imposture
“[Concerning the fine arts, most Italians] practice imposture upon the British”

A

n. the act or practice of deceiving by means of an assumed character or name

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6
Q

cask
“I have a [cask] of … Amontillado.”

A

n. a barrel-shaped vessel of staves, headings, and hoops usually for liquids

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7
Q

motley
“During the supreme madness of the carnival season, [Fortunato] wore motley.”

A

n. characteristic dress (wool clothing of mixed colors) of the professional fool (UK between 14th and 17th centuries)

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8
Q

ignoramus
“Luchesi is an ignoramus.”

A

n. an utterly ignorant person

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9
Q

niter (or nitre)
“The vaults are encrusted with niter.”

A

potassium nitrate (used to make gunpowder; naturally occurring effluoresscence; toxic in high doses)

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10
Q

niche
“[Fortunato] reached the extremity of the niche.”

A

n. a recess in a wall especially for a statue; a sheltered or private space that resembles a recess in a wall

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11
Q

roquelaure
“I drew a roquelaure closely about my person.”

A

n. a knee-length cloak worn especially in the 18th and 19th centuries

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12
Q

flambeaux
“I took from their sconces two flambeaux.”

A

n. a flaming torch

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13
Q

catacombs
“[We stood together on the damp ground of the catacombs of the Montresors.”

A

n. pl. subterranean cemetery of galleries with recesses for tombs

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14
Q

rheum
“[Fortunato’s eyes were] two filmy orbs that distilled the rheum of intoxication.”

A

n. a watery discharge from the mucous membranes especially of the eyes or nose

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15
Q

circumscribe
“The room … was backed by one of the circumscribing walls of granite.”

A

v. to draw a line around; to surround by or as if by a boundary

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16
Q

gesticulation
“He … threw the bottle upward with a gesticulation I did not understand.”

A

n. the act of making motions of the limbs or body as a means of expression

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17
Q

aperture
“I thrust a torch through the remaining aperture and let it fall within.”

A

n. an opening or open space

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18
Q

promiscuous
“Bones … lay promiscuously upon the earth.”

A

adj. casual, irregular (with a weird sexual undertone? c1834)

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19
Q

pestilence
“No pestilence had ever been so fatal…”

A

n. a contagious or infectious epidemic disease that is virulent and devastating (eg.
Bubonic Plague)

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20
Q

profuse
“There were sharp pains … and then profuse bleeding …”

A

adj. pouring forth liberally

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21
Q

sagacious
“Prince Prospero was … sagacious …”

A

adj. of keen and farsighted penetration and judgment; wise and perceptive

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22
Q

dominions
“When [Prince Prospero’s] dominions were half depopulated…”

A

n. pl. lands over which ruler has complete and absolute ownership

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23
Q

castellated
“These retired to the deep seclusion of one of his castellated abbeys.”

A

adj. having battlements like a castle

24
Q

courtier
“The courtiers, having entered, brought …”

A

n. one in attendance at a royal court; one who practices flattery

25
massy "The courtiers ... brought massy hammers ..."
adj. consisting of a large mass and weight
26
ingress "They resolved to leave neither ingress nor egress to the sudden impulses of despair..."
n. place or means of (coming in) entrance or access
27
egress (see "ingress")
n. place or means of (going out) exit
28
contagion "With such precautions the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion."
n. transmission of a disease by direct or indirect contact; disease-producing agent (such as a virus)
29
voluptuous "It was a voluptuous scene, that masquerade."
adj. suggesting sensual pleasure by fullness and beauty of form
30
casements "The second chamber was purple in its ornaments and tapestries, and here the panes were purple. The third was green throughout, and so were the casements."
n. a window sash that opens on hinges at the side
31
shroud "The seventh apartment was closely shrouded in black velvet."
n. burial garment
32
profusion " ... Amid the profusion of golden ornaments ... "
n. lavish expenditure
33
brazier "...There stood ... a heavy tripod, bearing a brazier of fire ... "
n. a pan for holding burning coals
34
countenance " ... produced so wild a look upon the countenances of those who entered."
n. look or expression
35
precinct " ... There were few of the company bold enough to set foot within its precincts at all."
n. a part of a territory with definite bounds or functions often established for administrative purposes
36
brazen "There came from the brazen lungs of the clock a sound..."
adj. made of brass; sounding harsh and loud like struck brass
37
constrain "The musicians were constrained to pause, momentarily, in their performance..."
v. to force by imposed stricture, restriction, or limitation
38
perforce "The waltzers perforce ceased their evolutions ..."
adv. by force of circumstances or of necessity
39
revery "The aged and sedate passed their hands over their brows as if in confused revery on meditation."
n. the state of being lost in thought
40
pervade "A light laughter pervaded the assembly."
v. to become diffused throughout every part of
41
embellishment "He has directed ... the movable embellishments of the seven chambers ... "
n. act of making beautiful with ornamentation
42
piquancy "There were much glare and glitter and piquancy and phantasm ..."
n. quality of being engagingly provocative or stimulating
43
phantasm (see "piquancy")
n. product of fantasy; delusive appearance; illusion; ghost
44
arabesque "There were arabesque figures with unsuited limbs ..."
n./adj. an ornament or style that employs flower, foliage, or fruit and sometimes animal and figural outlines to produce an intricate pattern of interlaced lines; a posture (as in ballet)
45
ruddy "There flows a ruddier light through the blood-colored panes ..."
adj. having a (healthy) reddish color
46
peal "There comes from the near clock of ebony a muffled peal more solemnly emphatic than any which reaches their ears..."
n. a loud sound or succession of sounds (as of bells ringing)
47
disapprobatoin "There arose a buzz, or murmur, expressive of disapprobation and surprise ..."
n. act of passing unfavorable judgment on
48
gaunt "The figure was tall and gaunt ..."
adj. excessively thin and angular
49
habiliments "The figure was shrouded from head to foot in the habiliments of the grave."
n. the dress/clothing characteristic of an occupation or occasion
50
visage "The mask which concealed the visage was made so nearly to resemble the countenance of a stiffened corpse..."
n. the face, countenance, or appearance of a person or sometimes an animal
51
vesture "His vesture was dabbled in blood"
n. a covering garment such as a robe
52
spectral "When the eyes of Prince Prospero fell upon this spectral image ..."
adj. of or relating to a visible disembodied spirit (ghost)
53
blasphemous "Who dares insult us with this blasphemous mockery?"
adj. impiously irreverent; treating something sacred with abuse, irreverence, or contempt
54
aloft "He bore aloft a drawn dagger ..."
adv. at or to a great height
55
impetuous "He approached, in rapid impetuosity ..."
adj. marked by impulsive vehemence or passion
56
prostrate "There was a sharp cry [, and he] fell prostrate in death ..."
adj. stretched out with face on the ground in adoration or submission; lying flat
57
tenant "[The room was] untenanted by any tangible form."
v. to hold or occupy as a tenant; lease or rent a property or dwelling