PNS Flashcards

1
Q

Somatic NS

A
  • controls skeletal muscles under voluntary control except reflexes
  • motor neurons are inside the CNS and axons extend to the skeletal muscles
  • one neuron
  • releases ACh
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2
Q

Control of ANS

A
  • hypothalamus in charge of functions

- reticular formation of the brain stem exerts the most direct control over autonomic functions

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3
Q

Structure of ANS

A
  • two neurons connect the CNS to its effector

- pre and post ganglionic neuron

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4
Q

Pre-ganglionic neuron

A
  • cell body in the CNS
  • thin axon with very little myelin
  • synapses with post-ganglionic neuron
  • neurotransmitter: acetylcholine (ACh)
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5
Q

Post-ganglionic neuron

A
  • cell body Ina ganglion
  • thin axon, no myelin
  • synapses with an effector
  • neurotransmitter: ACh or NE
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