Pneumothorax and mechanics of breathing Flashcards

to shag the J

1
Q

At rest how much oxygen is consumed per minute

A

250ml/min

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2
Q

how much co2 is produced per minute

A

200ml/min

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3
Q

What are the two factors in the elastic recoil of the lung

A

Connective tissue fibers

Surface tension forces

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4
Q

What does Ppl, Patm, Palv stand for

A
Ppl = Pleural pressure 
Palv = Alveoolar Pressure 
Patm = atmoospheric pressure
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5
Q

Patm > Palv =

A

Inspiration

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6
Q

Palv > Patm =

A

expiration

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7
Q

Palv = Patm =

A

no airflow

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8
Q

When the diaphragm contracts what happens to the pleural space pressure

A

it decreases as volume increases

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9
Q

what does the pressure of the intrapleural compare t the intra alveolar pressure

A

it always remains lower than the intra alveolar pressure

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10
Q

What is airways resistance proportional to

A

length/radius4

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11
Q

What are the 4 factors to breathing

A

Tidal volume
Respiratory frequency
lung compliance
airway resistance

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12
Q

What is the pulmonary ventilation equation

A

PV=VT times f

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