Pneumonia Flashcards
CURB 65?
Confusion Urea >7mmol/l RR =>30 BP <90 systolic or <=60 diastolic 65 or older
CURB score and treatment for SEVERE CAP
3-5
Co-amoxiclav IV + doxycycline 100mg PO BD
ICU or NBM swap doxy for Clarithromycin 500mg
Pen allergic sub co-amoxiclav to levofloxacin
CURB score and treatment for MILD CAP
0-2
Amox PO/IV (5days)
Pen allergic - doxy (200mg day one then 100mg)
Legionella pneumonia treatment?
Levoflaxin
Treatment for SEVERE HAP?
IV Amox (co-trimoxazole) + metronidazole + Gent
Step down - co-trimoxazole + met PO
H.Pylori eradication?
PPI (20-40) + amox (metronidazole) + clarithromycin
Coxiella burnetti
Doxycycline
Haemophilus influenza
Benzopenicillin
Klebsiella confirmed
Klebsiella unconfirmed
Cephalosporin
IV Amox + Gent + Metronidazole
Jirrovexi
Co-trimoxazole
Pseudomonas
Ciprofloxacin (+gent)
MRSA
Rifampicin + Gent + Vanc
MSSA
Flucloxacillin
Psittacosis
Doxycycline/Gent
Post op pneumonia
<5 days in hospital - 7 days Amox
> 5 days in hospital - HAP
Mycoplasma
Clarithromycin and doxycycline
Sepsis and enterococci?
Amox or Vanc if pen allergic
Sepsis and coliforms?
Gent
Sepsis and anaerobes?
Metronidazole
Sepsis management?
BUFALO Blood cultures, sepsis screen and Us&Es Urine output Fluid resuscitation Abx IV Lactate measurements Oxygen
Gut coliforms…
Lactose fermenting?
Non-lactose fermenting?
Klebsiella and E.coli
Shigella and Salmonella