Pmvt 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does LRS stand for?

A

Lactated Ringer solution

A type of intravenous fluid used for rehydration.

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2
Q

What does LTT represent?

A

Lavender-topped tube

A type of blood collection tube used for certain tests.

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3
Q

What is MAP in medical terms?

A

Mean arterial pressure

A measure of the average blood pressure in a person’s arteries.

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4
Q

What is the equivalent of 1 mcg?

A

1 microgram

mcg is an abbreviation for microgram.

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5
Q

What does mEq stand for?

A

Milliequivalent

A unit of measure for electrolytes.

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6
Q

What is the abbreviation for milligram?

A

mg

mg is a common unit of mass in the metric system.

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7
Q

What does MI stand for in medical terminology?

A

Mitral insufficiency

A condition where the mitral valve does not close properly.

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8
Q

What is the abbreviation for milliliter?

A

mL

A unit of volume in the metric system.

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9
Q

What does MLV represent?

A

Modified live virus

A type of vaccine that uses a live but weakened virus.

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10
Q

What does NPO mean?

A

Nil per os

A medical instruction meaning nothing by mouth.

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11
Q

What does NSF stand for?

A

No significant findings

A term used in medical reports to indicate no notable issues.

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12
Q

What is OCD in a medical context?

A

Osteochondritis dissecans

A joint condition in which bone underneath the cartilage dies due to lack of blood flow.

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13
Q

What does OD refer to?

A

Right eye

A common abbreviation used in ophthalmology.

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14
Q

What does OFA stand for?

A

Orthopedic Foundation for Animals

An organization that promotes the health of companion animals.

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15
Q

What does OS refer to?

A

Left eye

Another abbreviation used in eye care.

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16
Q

What does OTC mean?

A

Over-the-counter

Refers to medications that can be purchased without a prescription.

17
Q

What does OU stand for?

A

Both eyes

Used in prescriptions and medical documentation.

18
Q

What do OVH and OHE refer to?

A

Ovariohysterectomy

A surgical procedure for spaying female animals.

19
Q

What does PM mean in a medical context?

A

Postmortem

Refers to examinations conducted after death.

20
Q

What does PO stand for?

A

Per os

A Latin term meaning by mouth.

21
Q

What does ppm stand for?

A

Parts per million

A unit of measurement used to describe the concentration of one substance in a million parts of another.

22
Q

What does PPN mean?

A

Partial parenteral nutrition

A method of feeding that bypasses the gastrointestinal tract.

23
Q

What does prn indicate?

A

As necessary

Often used in prescription instructions.

24
Q

What does PTS stand for?

A

Put to sleep

A euphemism for euthanasia.

25
Q

What is the significance of the purple-topped tube?

A

Lavender-topped tube

Used for specific blood tests, often related to hematology.

26
Q

What does q mean in medical prescriptions?

A

Every

Used to indicate frequency of medication administration.

27
Q

What does qh signify?

A

Every hour

Indicates that a medication should be taken hourly.

28
Q

What does gid stand for?

A

Get it down

A term often used in veterinary medicine.

29
Q

What does qod mean?

A

Every other day

A prescription term indicating dosing frequency.

30
Q

What is the concentration of lactated Ringer solution?

A

323

Refers to the specific formulation or concentration used in IV therapy.