PMT Med Listhttps://drive.google.com/open?id=0B3ZZUK0FNJ4-NEZSdjB5SmRjc28 Flashcards by Andrew N McLaurin | Brainscape

Q

Adenosine Class

A

Antiarrhythmic

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Q

Adenosine size concentration

A

6mg/2ml

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Q

Adenosine Dosage

A

1st Dose = 6mg

2nd Dose = 12mg

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Q

Adenosine Indications

A

Symptomatic Narrow, Complex PSVT

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Q

Adenosine Contra-Indications

A

Wide Complex Tach, WPW (wolf Parkinson’s white)

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Q

Adenosine Route

A

18g AC Fast IVP

Follow w/ 20 ml LR

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Q

Side Effects - Adenosine

A

Asystole

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Q

Adenosine Onset

A

Instant

Half Life is - 6 sec

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Q

Albuterol Class

A

Sympathomimetic

Bronchodilator

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Q

Albuterol Size/concentration

A

2.5mg in 3ml

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Q

Albuterol Dose

A

2.5mg in nebulizer along with ipratropium

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Q

Albuterol Indications

A

Bronchospasm

Hyper K+

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Q

Albuterol Route

A

Nebulizer

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Q

Albuterol Onset/Duration

A

1-15mins/ 3-6 hours

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Q

Albuterol Side Effects

A

Tachycardia, HTN, Anxiety, Dizziness

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Q

Albuterol Contra-Indications

A

No Field Contra-Indications.

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Q

Aspirin Class

A

Antiplatelet

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Q

Aspirin Size/Concentration

A

81mg per tablet

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Q

Aspirin Dosage

A

324mg

Four Tablets

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Q

Aspirin Indications

A

Chest Pain, Acute MI

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Q

Aspirin Route

A

PO (mouth)

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Q

Aspirin Onset

A

5 min/ 24 hours

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Q

Aspirin Side Effects

A

Nausea, Bleeding

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Q

Aspirin Contra-Indications

A

Pre existing Allergy

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Q

Atropine Class

A

Parasympatholytic

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Q

Atropine Size/Concentration

A

1mg/10mg (preload)

Q

Atropine Dose

A

.5mg-1.0mg (max 3mg)
Pediatric: 0.02mg/kg (min 0.1mg)
Organophosphate 2-5mg every 10-15minutes

Q

Atropine Indications

A

Symptomatic Brady, Organophosphate = large dose Atropine

Q

Atropine Route

A

IV, ETT

Q

Atropine Onset/Duration

A

2-4 minutes/ 4 hours

Q

Atropine Side Effects

A

Headache, Dizziness, Confusion

Q

Atropine Contra-Indications

A

Caution in MI

Q

Calcium Chloride Class

A

Electrolyte

Q

Calcium Chloride Size/concentration

A

1g/10ml (preload)

Q

Calcium Chloride Dose

A

1g

Q

Calcium Chloride Indications

A

PEA, Hyper K+, Ca Channel Blocker, OD

Q

Calcium Chloride Route

A

IVP/ Flush Line

Q

Calcium Chloride Onset/Duration

A

Rapid

Q

Calcium Chloride Side Effects

A

Extravasation Necrosis

Q

Calcium Chloride Contra-Indications

A

Digitalis toxicity

Q

Diltiazem Class

A

Ca++ Channel Blocker

Q

Diltiazem Size/Concentration

A

25mg/5ml

Q

Diltiazem Dose

A

1st 20mg @ 10mins
2nd 25mg
1/2 Dose if elderly

Q

Diltiazem Indications

A

A-Fib with RVR,

SVT when Adenosine is ineffective

Q

Diltiazem Route

A

Slow IVP over at least 2min

Q

Diltiazem Onset/Duration

A

3min/ 1-3hrs

Q

Diltiazem Side Effects

A

Bradycardia, Hypotension, Heart Block

Q

Diltiazem Contra-Indications

A

WPW, Hypotension with signs of shock

Q

D50 Class

A

Carbohydrate

*D10=12.5g (25ml) of D50 in 250ml D5W

Q

D50 Size/concentration

A

25g/50ml (preload)

Q

D50 Dose

A

12.5g-25g

Pediatric *D10-titration to LOC

Q

D50 Indications

A

Hypoglycemia, Hyperkalemia

Q

D50 Route

A

IVP,

If I.O. Must use *D10

Q

D50 Onset/Duration

A

1-10 minutes

Q

D50 Side Effects

A

Extravasation Necrosis

Q

D50 Contra - Indications

A

Hyperglycemia

Q

Diphenhydramine Class

A

Antihistamine

Q

Diphenhydramine Size/Concentration

A

50mg/1ml

Q

Diphenhydramine Dose

A

20-50mg

Pediatric: 1mg/kg

Q

Diphenhydramine Indications

A

Allergy, Dystonic Reaction

Q

Diphenhydramine Route

A

IVP

Q

Diphenhydramine Onset/Duration

A

1 minute/ 4 hours.

Q

Diphenhydramine Side Effects

A

Drowsiness

Q

Diphenhydramine Contra-Indications

A

NO field contra-indications.