PMLS TOPIC 2 Flashcards
7 TYPES OF SAFETY HAZARDS
- Biological
-Sharps
-Chemical
-Radioactive
-Eectrical
-Fire or Explosive
-Physical
Infectious agents (Bacteria,fungi,parasites and viruses)
Biological Hazards
SIX COMPONENTS OF CHAIN OF INFECTION
-Infectious agents
-reservoir
-portal of exit
-means of transmission
-portal of entry
-susceptible host
Represents the number one method of infection transmission
Hand Contact
hand hygine includes both
handwashing and use of alcohol based antiseptic cleaners
Alcohol based cleaners can be used when
hands are not visibly contaminated
Alcohol based cleaners are not recommended after contact with ________ bacteria
spore forming bacteria, Clostridum difficile and Bacillus sp
The order of dooning
Gown
Mask
Googles
Face shield
gloves
THE ORDER OF DOOFING
Gloves
Face Shield
Googles
Gown
Mask
was developed by the CDC by combining the recommendations of universal precautions and body substance isolation ptocedures
Standard precautions
applies to all blood and body fluids,mucous membranes, and non intact skin and stresses hand washing
Standard precaution
Most commonly used disenfectant
1:10 dilution of sodium hypochlorite (Household bleach)