PMLS 1 PRELIMS Flashcards

1
Q

The first Manila City Health Officer when the Manila Public Laboratory was re-organized.

A

Dr. Mariano Icasiano

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2
Q

Mr. Ocampo announced to his students that there will be a demonstration regarding venipuncture/blood collection on next meeting. This type of assessment required what tool in order to facilitate the course of action

A

. Performance task

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3
Q

It provides feedback to the learners regarding their strengths and weaknesses. It serves as guide for the student in taking notes of teachers expectations

A

Rubric

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4
Q

The test tube with gel separator has what stopper color?

A

Gold

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5
Q

Person who revived the laboratory initially runs by the US Army

A

. Dr. Alfredo Pio de Roda

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6
Q

Who invented the microscope?

A

c. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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7
Q

An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as

A

Miscarriage

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8
Q

This procedure is usually done for the early diagnosis of diseases.

A

Genetic Screening

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9
Q

She believes that the practice of MT started in 1550 BC

A

Vivian Herrick

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10
Q

True or False:
In order to pass the exam, an examinee should garner at least 50% of the courses computed according to their relative weight

A

False

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11
Q

This course deals with the basic principles and concepts of research as applied in Medical Laboratory Science:

A

Research 1

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12
Q

Defined as the conduct, behavior and attitude of a person on his/her workingplace

A

Professionalism

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13
Q

Which of the following is/are done on blood banking?

A
  • Donor selection
  • Blood Typing
  • Crossmatching
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14
Q

In this school of ethics, there is no objective right or wrong

A

Ethical relativism and moral relativism

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15
Q

Therapeutic drug monitoring and laboratory analyses of drugs and substances as well as toxic substances are emphasized in this course.

A

Clinical Chemistry 2

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16
Q

The total weeks in a semester if the institution is following the usual 2 semester in a school year is

A

18 weeks

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17
Q

The clinical internship training is taken during

A

4th year

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18
Q

Who introduced the clinical laboratory in the Philippines

A

25th Medical Laboratory of the 6th United States Army

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19
Q

He was the first pathology professor at John Hopkins University

A

Welch

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20
Q

It serves as a foundation of curriculum and teaching
methodologies that shape a program

A

Learning Outcomes

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21
Q

This course deals with the process of problem solving, quality assurance and quality control and other activities necessary to maintain a well-functioning laboratory

A

Laboratory Management

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22
Q

The board of examiner for medical laboratory science
profession is composed of:

A

1 pathologist and 2 RMT’

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23
Q

Cutting processed tissue is done in what area in medical laboratory science program?

A

Histopathologic Techniques with Cytology

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24
Q

This course deals with the basic principles and concepts of blood collection that includes pre-analytic, analytic and post-analytic variables that affect the outcome of the test

A

Principles of Medical Laboratory Science 2

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25
Q

As stated in the Code of Ethics, medical laboratory scientist can accept employment from more than one employer at all times. Also, stated in the code is the fact that we should share knowledge and expertise with colleagues

A

First statement is false. Second statement is true

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26
Q

Rene is suffering from comatose for two months. His doctor and other colleagues have decided to cut the life support to end the suffering of the patient. He had no family relative there to assist him in managing his condition. This type of mercy killing is an example of:

A

. Non-voluntary euthanasia

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27
Q

It is also known as Republic Act 5527

A

Medical Technology Act of 1969

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28
Q

The preferred blood collection site for pedia who have fragile veins

A

Skin

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29
Q

Who is the first person who discovered the theory of ethical pragmatism?

A

Charles Peirce

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30
Q

Blood samples for Complete Blood Count should be placed on what stopper color?

A

Lavender

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31
Q

Unit exam is an example of what type of assessment? (Please indicate the word assessment

A

Summative Assessment

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32
Q

The latest memorandum of CHED in terms of the curriculum of medical laboratory science/medical technology is

A

. CMO no. 13 s 2017

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33
Q

He or she is a graduate of medical technology with a board rating lower than 74.9%

A

Medical technician

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34
Q

He or she is engaged in the work of medical technology

A

Medical Technologist

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35
Q

Polyandry is widely observed in some parts of China and Tibet where one woman is married to more than one man. This practice is an example of what school of ethics

A

Ethical relativism

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36
Q

It consists of a planned process of measurement, assessment, and evaluation to gauge student learning.

A

Curriculum

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37
Q

Hematocrit blood test is performed in what section of the laboratory

A

Hematology

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38
Q

According to him, in ideas are proven to be true and
meaningful through the process of experimentation

A

William James

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39
Q

One of the role of medical technologist that focuses on the study of human blood physiology

A

Hematology

40
Q

This person prefers to date medical technology from the 14 century

A

Anne Fagelson

41
Q

Pathologists are allowed to manage a maximum of how many screening drug testing laboratory/ies

A

10

42
Q

The first school that offered a 4-year training of Medical Technology students in the Philippines

A

PUC

43
Q

The first graduate of the Medical Technology degree program in the Philippines.

A

Jesse Umali

44
Q

This course covers the molecular mechanism of DNA
replication, repair, transcription, translation, protein synthesis, and gene regulation.

A

Molecular Biology and Diagnostics

45
Q

She prepared the first 5-year degree program for MT education in the Philippines

A

Willa Hilgert-Hedrick

46
Q

One of the role of medical technologist which studies the changes in tissues caused by disease

A

Histopathology

47
Q

The year that FEU offered the Medical Technology course.

A

19961

48
Q

The utility of usefulness of an action is determined by the extent to which it promotes happiness rather than its reverse.

A

Ethical Utilitrianism

49
Q

Who is the current chairman of the board of examiner for medical laboratory science?

A

MArilyn Barza

50
Q

A system of ensuring accuracy and precision in laboratory by including reagents in every assay

A

Quality Control

51
Q

All five darts strike near the center of the target, these shows _____

A

Precise and Accurate

52
Q

CHED was established on:

A

May 18, 1994

53
Q

It is the year when R.A. 5527 was approved

A

1969

54
Q

She believes that the practice of MT started in the 14th century

A

Anna Fagelson

55
Q

The first laboratory guide published in 1908.

A

Manual of Clinical Diagnosis

56
Q

Cultures that accept some actions and behaviors that are unacceptable to other cultures is an example of what school of ethics

A

Moral Relativism

57
Q

Universal Blood Donor:

A

Type O

58
Q

Is taken when an examinee fails to pass the exam for
three times

A

Refresher Course

59
Q

Which of the following is/are associated with ethical concerns in genetic screening procedure?

A

Prenatal testing for late onset disorders
Psychological costs for those tested
Respect for personal autonom

60
Q

Which of the following human specimen is/are being studied by a medical technologists?

A

Cerebrospinal fluid
Urine
Blood

61
Q

It serves as a diagnostic tool to determine the capabilities of student

A

Assessment

62
Q

This procedure is also known as laboratory fertilization

A

In-Vitro Fertilization

63
Q

He or she is engaged solely in the collection of bloo

A

Phlebotomist

64
Q

The act of checking or adjusting the accuracy of a measuring instrument

A

Calibration

65
Q

The ancient text where the stages of hookworms and other parasitic organisms were mentioned according to Vivian Herrick.

A

Ebers Papyrus

66
Q

The first laboratory course in pathology was offered in which of the following schools?

A

Bellevue Hospital Medical College

67
Q

A duly registered physician especially trained in laboratory medicine

A

Pathologist

68
Q

He described the process of mercy killing as the process of inducing painless death of a person who is severely critically ill for reasons assumed to be merciful

A

Herbert Hedin

69
Q

One of the role of medical technologist concerned on the structure and function of human cells:

A

Cytology

70
Q

When was the first laboratory training for high school graduates offered in the Philippines?

A

February 1944

71
Q

She believes that the origin of the Medical Technology may be traced in the medieval period.

A

Ruth Williams

72
Q

In what article in the Philippine Constitution does the sanctity of human life is stated:

A

Article 2 Section 12 of 1987

73
Q

Clinical Microscopy is included in the scope of examination for the licensure. It comprises a relative weight of

A

10%

74
Q

This course deals with the study of the fundamental of cells, tissue, and organs

A

Human HIstology

75
Q

Curriculum comes from the Latin word “currere” which means

A

to run

76
Q

The second school which offered the Medical Technology program in the Philippines

A

UST

77
Q

This process of genetic screening is for the early diagnosis of diseases

A

Genetic Screening

78
Q

He discovered the law of heredity in 1886

A

Gregor Mendel

79
Q

This course focuses on the study of urine and other body fluids

A

Clinical Microscopy

80
Q

She believes to be the first person to die from a laboratory acquired infection

A

Alessandra Gilliani

81
Q

Who administer the training of laboratory workers in the Philippines when the US army left

A

Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana

82
Q

The most preferred blood collection method is done on

A

veins

83
Q

This is a type of euthanasia when an individual does not give his or her consent.

A

Involuntary

84
Q

Which of the following laboratory assay is performed in Immunohematology section?

A

Antihuman globulin testing

85
Q

This involves a planned, systematic, and organized way of testing, measuring, collecting, and obtaining necessary information to gain feedback on students’ progress against set standards per course and on the effectivity of the teaching methodology

A

Assessment

86
Q

Pathologists are allowed to manage a maximum of how many clinical laboratory/ies?

A

4

87
Q

In what organ of the body does blood urea nitrogen (BUN) assessed?

A

Kidney

88
Q

“I have my own view and you have yours. Neither my view nor yours is better or more correct”. This type of moral relativism is:

A

Personal Relativism

89
Q

“The health profession concerned with performing laboratory analyses in view of obtaining information necessary in the diagnosis and treatment of disease as well as in the maintenance of good health”

A

Walters

90
Q

Assessment of organ system such as measuring the amount of glucose in the human body is associated with what area in the laboratory?

A

Clinical Chemistry

91
Q

When was the public health Laboratory was formally organized under Dr. De Roda?

A

October 1945

92
Q

He applied the four humors of the body to diagnose diseases in 400 BC

A

Hippocrates

93
Q

An action is considered morally right if it is practical and beneficial. Practical, when the act will produce good results and beneficial if the act benefits the persons involved. This theory is stated in:

A

Pragmatic Ethics

94
Q

I shall treat any information I acquired about individuals in the course of my work as strictly ________

A

Condifential

95
Q

In the past, this technology became subject of controversies because many religious groups opposing the procedure as they perceive it to be deviation from natural process of fertilization.

A

In-vitro-fertilization