PMI & Loan Types Flashcards

1
Q

Factors that Influence PMI

A

Size of loan, loan-to-value ratio, borrower’s credit score

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2
Q

Loan to Value (LTV) Ratio

A

Outstanding Loan Amount / Sales Price = LTV

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3
Q

PMI typically ranges from __ to ____ of total loan amount

A

.5%-1.5%

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4
Q

Lender must automatically terminate PMI when?

A

Either when your LTV reaches 78% or at the midpoint of the loan.

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5
Q

When can the client request PMI cancellation earlier than when the lender must automatically terminate it?

A

Once Principal Balance falls to 80% of the original loan value.

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6
Q

On what loan type can you NOT remove/terminate PMI?

A

FHA

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7
Q

UFMIP

A

Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium

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8
Q

FHA Upfront Cost

A

1.75%

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9
Q

FHA Annual Cost

A

0.8% - 1.05% Annual Mortgage Insurance Premium

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10
Q

Factors that affect FHA charges

A

loan origination amount and LTV ratio

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11
Q

VA Upfront Costs

A

1.25% - 3.3% Funding Fee

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12
Q

VA Annual Costs

A

None

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13
Q

Factors that affect VA charges

A

Type of loan, military category, down payment amount, first or subsequent loan user.

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14
Q

USDA Upfront Costs

A

2% Guarantee Fee

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15
Q

USDA Annual Costs

A

0.5%

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16
Q

Factors that affect USDA Charges

A

None

17
Q

How Often Are PMI and MIP adjusted?

A

Annually

18
Q

What are PMI and MIP adjustments based on?

A

Remaining principal balance.

19
Q

Terms of a Conventional Loan

A

15, 20, & 30 years

20
Q

What is the Required Credit Score for a Conventional Loan?

A

700+

21
Q

What are the Requirements for a Conventional Loan?

A

95% Max LTV, at least 5% down payment

22
Q

What are the Terms of a Neighborhood Conventional Loan?

A

10, 15, 20, & 30 years

23
Q

What are the Requirements for a Neighborhood Conventional Loan?

A

97% Max LTV, PMI if the LTV is higher than 80%, credit score of 660+, At least 3% Down Payment

24
Q

What is the term for a 5/1 A.R.M. Loan?

A

30 years

25
Q

What are the Requirements for a 5.1 A.R.M. Loan?

A

80% Max LTV, 20% Down Payment (at least 10% needs to be from borrower’s own funds), 720+ credit score, may not live in the home more than 5 years.

26
Q

What are the terms of an FHA Loan?

A

15 and 30 years

27
Q

What are the Requirements for an FHA Loan?

A

96.5% max. LTV, UFMIP and Annual MIP for all loans, At least 3.5% Down Payment, Credit Score of 600+

28
Q

What are the Requirements for a USDA Rural Development Loan?

A

102% Max. LTV, Credit score of 640+, No Down Payment Required, Borrower and Property Must be Eligible

29
Q

What is a Down Payment Assistance Program?

A

Typically offered by nonprofit or government entities to help low-income families cover the costs of a mortgage down payment. Sometimes help with closing costs.