Plural Forms of Nouns Flashcards

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1
Q

if a noun ends in a vowel, make it plural by adding ___

fill in the blank

A

’s’

pluma (singular) plumas (plural)

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2
Q

the definite articles change in plural form, they become ____ and ____

fill in the blanks

A

‘los’ and ‘las’

el libro (singular) los libros (plural)

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3
Q

if a noun ends in a consonant, make it plural by adding ____

fill in the blank

A

‘es’

la ciudad (singular) la ciudades (plural)

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4
Q

if a noun ends in ‘z’, change the ‘z’ to ____ and add ‘es’

fill in the blank

A

‘c’

la voz (singular) la voces (plural)

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5
Q

when the plural refers to a group of mixed gender, the ________ plural is used

fill in the blank

A

masculine

a group of 1 male cat and 9 female cats will be called ‘los gatos’

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6
Q

some nouns are are formed by combining two words (compound nouns). these are always masculine and you make them plural by…

A

changing the ‘el’ to ‘los

(abre + latas = abrelatas) el abreletas (singular) los abreletas (plural)

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7
Q

if a noun ends in ‘ión’, make it plural by…

A

dropping the written accent before adding ‘es’

el avión (singular) los aviones (plural)

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