platos cave/aristotle Flashcards

1
Q

shadows of statues of natural objects

A

images the prisoners in the cave see

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2
Q

fire burning behind them

A

source of light for prisoners

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3
Q

the sun outside the cave

A

the good on the divided line

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4
Q

objects in the world outside the cave

A

represent forms

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5
Q

statues in the cave

A

represent physical objects

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6
Q

Socrates view on education

A

about reorienting the soul from interest in becoming to interest in being

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7
Q

substance/primary being

A

an individual combining form and matter

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8
Q

process of definition clarified by aristotle

A

definition by genus and specific difference

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9
Q

aristotle’s explanation of change

A

distinction between actuality and potential

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10
Q

4 causes

A

formal, material, efficient, final

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11
Q

Aristotelian view of soul

A

internal principle of purposive motion

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12
Q

teleology

A

study of purpose or aim

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13
Q

Eudaemonia

A

happiness/meaning of life

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14
Q

Aristotelian God

A

unmoved over, thought thinking itself, the fully actual

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