Plato (pt 1) Flashcards
1
Q
What is the “Forms” according to Plato?
A
- Perfect, non-physical essences of all things [objects and matter in the physical world are merely imitations]
2
Q
What is Plato’s epistemology?
A
“Theory of recollection”
3
Q
What is Plato’s “Theory of recollection”?
A
- The soul existed prior to birth in the world of the forms.
4
Q
What is the Platonic idea of the physical world?
A
- The physical reality is corrupt,
- only the spirit is good
5
Q
What is Plato’s metaphysics?
A
Plato is both an idealist and a realist
6
Q
What is an idealist?
A
- Ultimate reality only exists in minds
7
Q
What is a realist?
A
Ultimate reality exists independent of minds
8
Q
What is education according to Plato?
A
- The soul contains innate ideas.
- Education is the process of remembering what you already know from existing in the world of forms